Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38609890›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Influence of moderate-to-high intensity physical activity on depression levels: a study based on a health survey of Chinese university students.

Bo Li, Wei Jiang, Shan-Shan Han, Yu-Peng Ye, Ya-Xing Li, Hu Lou, Jun-Yong Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Bo LiInstitute of Sports Science, Nantong University, 226019, Nantong, China.
Wei JiangSchool of Physical Education, Henan University of Economics and Law, 450046, Zhengzhou, China.
Shan-Shan HanInstitute of Sports Science, Nantong University, 226019, Nantong, China.
Yu-Peng YeSchool of Physical Education, Jing-gang-shan University, 343009, Ji'an, China.
Ya-Xing LiPhysical Education College, Shangqiu University, 476000, Shangqiu, China.
Hu LouInstitute of Sports Science, Nantong University, 226019, Nantong, China.
Jun-Yong ZhangSchool of Physical Education, Henan University of Economics and Law, 450046, Zhengzhou, China. zjy688688688@163.com.
Nantong University · CNHenan University of Economic and Law · CNJinggangshan University · CNShangqiu Normal University · CN

Funding

Jiangsu Provincial Education Science Planning Project B/2022/01/173
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe study aims to examine how moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) affects the severity of depression symptoms among Chinese college students. Additionally, it seeks to analyze the mediating mechanisms involving self-rated health and general self-efficacy.

methodsThe study utilized data from the 2023 Chinese College Health Tracking Survey and employed multiple linear regression and structural equation modeling techniques to investigate the impacts of MVPA on depression levels and its underlying mediating mechanisms among college students. The primary cohort comprised 49,717 enrolled college students from 106 universities in China.

resultsA total of 41,620 valid questionnaires were collected (response rate: 83.7%), with females accounting for 58.6%. In the past month, approximately 30.2% of college students engaged in MVPA. Self-rated health (B = - 0.282, P < 0.001) and general self-efficacy (B = - 0.133, P < 0.001) significantly influenced college students' depression scores. Even after controlling for other variables, participating in MVPA remained significantly associated with reduced depression scores (B = - 0.062, P = 0.002). The results of the structural equation model showed that MVPA not only directly decreased college students' depression scores but also indirectly reduced the likelihood of depression occurrence by improving their physical health status and general self-efficacy.

conclusionThe lack of physical activity among Chinese college students is evident. Engaging in MVPA can reduce the likelihood of depression among college students. MVPA achieves this reduction by enhancing college students' general self-efficacy and improving their physical health. The factors influencing depression levels among college students are multifaceted. For future interventions targeting college students' mental health, comprehensive approaches that incorporate behavioral and psychological factors should be emphasized.

Indexed as

DepressionExerciseFemaleHealth SurveysHumansStudentsUniversitiesCollege studentsDepressionHealth promotionMental healthPhysical inactivity

Identifiers

PMID38609890
PMCPMC11015539
OpenAlexW4394766696

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.