Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38609884›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2024

Survivorship of the fixed-bearing medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: mean 14-year follow-up in a single medical center.

Kung-Tseng Hung, Chun-Chieh Chen, Yu-Chih Lin, Sheng-Hsun Lee, Chih-Chien Hu, Yu-Han Chang, Pang-Hsin Hsieh, Hsin-Nung Shih, Chih-Hsiang Chang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kung-Tseng HungDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9602-6963
Chun-Chieh ChenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Yu-Chih LinDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1190-406X
Sheng-Hsun LeeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chih-Chien HuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4209-7977
Yu-Han ChangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Pang-Hsin HsiehDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Hsin-Nung ShihDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chih-Hsiang ChangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist, Taoyuan, Taiwan. ccc0810.chang@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6908-6215
Chang Gung University · TW

Funding

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou CORPG3H0701
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to report the long-term survival of fixed-bearing medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) with a mean of 14-year follow-up, and to determine possible risk factors of failure.

methodsWe retrospectively evaluated 337 fixed-bearing medial UKAs implanted between 2003 and 2014. Demographic and radiographic parameters were measured, including pre-operative and post-operative anatomical femorotibial angle (aFTA), posterior tibial slope (PTS), and anatomical medial proximal tibial angle (aMPTA). Multivariate logistic regression analysis was applied to figure out risk factors.

resultsThe mean follow-up time was 14.0 years. There were 32 failures categorized into implant loosening (n = 11), osteoarthritis progression (n = 7), insert wear (n = 7), infection (n = 4), and periprosthetic fracture (n = 3). Cumulative survival was 91.6% at 10 years and 90.0% at 15 years. No statistically significant parameters were found between the overall survival and failure groups. Age and hypertension were significant factors of implant loosening with odds ratio (OR) 0.909 (p = 0.02) and 0.179 (p = 0.04) respectively. In the insert wear group, post-operative aFTA and correction of PTS showed significance with OR 0.363 (p = 0.02) and 0.415 (p = 0.03) respectively. Post-operative aMPTA was a significant factor of periprosthetic fracture with OR 0.680 (p < 0.05).

conclusionsThe fixed-bearing medial UKA provides successful long-term survivorship. Tibial component loosening is the major cause of failure. Older age and hypertension were factors with decreased risk of implant loosening.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeHypertensionPeriprosthetic FracturesFollow-Up StudiesHumansRetrospective StudiesSurvivorshipFixed-bearingRisk factorsSurvivalUnicompartmental knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID38609884
PMCPMC11010285
OpenAlexW4394753624

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.