Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38609863›Full record

ReviewCellular & molecular biology letters2024

CRISPR-Cas9 applications in T cells and adoptive T cell therapies.

Xiaoying Chen, Shuhan Zhong, Yonghao Zhan, Xuepei Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cellular & molecular biology letters, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoying ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Institute of Zhengzhou University, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450003, China.
Shuhan ZhongDepartment of Hematology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital, Hangzhou, 310003, China.
Yonghao ZhanDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450003, China. yonghao_zhan@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1282-2637
Xuepei ZhangDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450003, China. zhangxuepei@263.net.
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

Medical Science Technology Program of Henan LHGJ20200273Medical Science Technology Program of Henan SBGJ202102140National Natural Science Foundation of China 82203862Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province 222300420344
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T cell immunity is central to contemporary cancer and autoimmune therapies, encompassing immune checkpoint blockade and adoptive T cell therapies. Their diverse characteristics can be reprogrammed by different immune challenges dependent on antigen stimulation levels, metabolic conditions, and the degree of inflammation. T cell-based therapeutic strategies are gaining widespread adoption in oncology and treating inflammatory conditions. Emerging researches reveal that clustered regularly interspaced palindromic repeats-associated protein 9 (CRISPR-Cas9) genome editing has enabled T cells to be more adaptable to specific microenvironments, opening the door to advanced T cell therapies in preclinical and clinical trials. CRISPR-Cas9 can edit both primary T cells and engineered T cells, including CAR-T and TCR-T, in vivo and in vitro to regulate T cell differentiation and activation states. This review first provides a comprehensive summary of the role of CRISPR-Cas9 in T cells and its applications in preclinical and clinical studies for T cell-based therapies. We also explore the application of CRISPR screen high-throughput technology in editing T cells and anticipate the current limitations of CRISPR-Cas9, including off-target effects and delivery challenges, and envisioned improvements in related technologies for disease screening, diagnosis, and treatment.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsT-LymphocytesCell DifferentiationHumansInflammationLymphocyte ActivationAdoptive T cell therapyCAR-TCRISPR–Cas9T cellsTCR-TTIL

Identifiers

PMID38609863
PMCPMC11010303
OpenAlexW4394764538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.