ArticleCancer chemotherapy and pharmacology2024
PARP1 promotes EGFR-TKI drug-resistance via PI3K/AKT pathway in non-small-cell lung cancer.
Article in Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Preclinical evaluation of puerarin for the treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Pooled it
- Glycosylation-related gene risk model and functional validation of OSTC and TUBA1C in lung adenocarcinoma.Respiratory research · 2026Article
- Therapeutic strategies for MMAE-resistant bladder cancer through DPP4 inhibition.Molecular oncology · 2026Article
- MRPL21-PARP1 axis promotes cisplatin resistance in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma by inhibiting autophagy through the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2025Article
- Application of an Integrated Single-Cell and Three-Dimensional Spheroid Culture Platform for Investigating Drug Resistance Heterogeneity and Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT) in Lung Cancer Subclones.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Osimertinib acquired resistance among patients with EGFR-mutated NSCLC: from molecular mechanisms to clinical therapeutic strategies.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2025Review
- Sestrin3 confers resistance to recombinant human arginase in small cell lung cancer by activating Akt/mTOR/ASS1 axis.PloS one · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
purposeTyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) resistance is the main type of drug resistance in lung cancer patients with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations, but its underlying mechanism remains unclear. The purpose of this work was to investigate the mechanism by which PARP1 regulates EGFR-TKI resistance to identify potential targets for combating drug resistance.
methodsThe GEO databases, TCGA databases, western blot and qPCR studies were used to investigate the expression of PARP1 in lung cancer cells and tissues and its correlation with the prognosis of lung cancer. The expression of PARP1 in lung cancer TKI resistant cell PC9-ER and TKI sensitive cell PC9 was analyzed by qPCR and western blot. After knocking down of PARP1, CCK-8 assays, colony formation, flow cytometry were used to investigate its impact on erlotinib sensitivity, cell survival, cell cycle, and apoptosis. RNA-seq was used to investigate the mechanism by which PARP1 participates in EGFR-TKI resistance, and the results were validated in vitro and in vivo studies.
resultsPARP1 was highly expressed in both lung cancer tissues and cells. Subsequently, increased PARP1 expression was observed in PC9-ER compared with its parental cell line. Knockdown of PARP1 increased erlotinib sensitivity, promoted cell apoptosis, and suppressed cell growth. RNA-seq and previous studies have shown that the PI3K/AKT/mTOR/P70S6K pathway is involved in PARP1-mediated TKI resistance, and these results were confirmed by Western blot in vitro and in vivo.
conclusionPARP1 may serve as a potential therapeutic target for reversing EGFR-TKI resistance in NSCLC via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR/P70S6K pathway.
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