Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38609536›Full record

ArticleClinical & experimental metastasis2024

Predictive value of 18 F-FDG PET/CT versus bone marrow biopsy and aspiration in pediatric neuroblastoma.

Zhenzhen Zhao, Chao Yang

Erratum issuedAbstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical & experimental metastasis, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prognostic value of baseline [68Ga]Ga‑DOTA‑NOC PET/CT in paediatric neuroblastoma.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026
    Article
  2. The baselineBMC medical imaging · 2025
    Article
  3. [Frontiers in oncology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhenzhen ZhaoDepartment of Surgical oncology, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Child Development and Critical Disorders, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400014, China.
Chao YangDepartment of Surgical oncology, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Child Development and Critical Disorders, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400014, China. 400843@hospital.cqmu.edu.cn.
Chongqing Medical University · CNZhongshan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeuroblastoma (NB) is the most prevalent solid extracranial malignancy in children, often with bone marrow metastases (BMM) are present. The conventional approach for detecting BMM is bone marrow biopsy and aspiration (BMBA). 18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography/computed tomography (18 F-FDG PET/CT) has become a staple for staging and is also capable of evaluating marrow infiltration. The consensus on the utility of 18 F-FDG PET/CT for assessing BMM in NB patients is still under deliberation.

methodsThis retrospective study enrolled 266 pediatric patients with pathologically proven NB. All patients had pretherapy FDG PET/CT. BMBA, clinical, radiological, and follow-up data were also collected. The diagnostic accuracy of BMBA and 18 F-FDG PET/CT was assessed.

resultsBMBAs identified BMM in 96 cases (36.1%), while 18 F-FDG PET/CT detected BMI in 106 cases (39.8%) within the cohort. The initial sensitivity, positive predictive value (PPV), specificity, and negative predictive value (NPV) of 18 F-FDG PET/CT were 93.8%, 84.9%, 90.6%, and 96.3%, respectively. After treatment, these values were 92.3%, 70.6%, 97.3%, and 99.4%, respectively. The kappa statistic, which measures agreement between BMBA and 18 F-FDG PET/CT, was 0.825 before treatment and 0.784 after treatment, with both values indicating a substantial agreement (P = 0.000). Additionally, the amplification of MYCN and a positive initial PET/CT scan were identified as independent prognostic factors for overall survival (OS).

conclusion18 F-FDG-PET/CT is a valuable method for evaluating BMM in NB. The routine practice of performing a BMBA without discrimination may need to be reassessed. Negative result from 18 F-FDG-PET/CT could potentially spare children with invasive bone marrow biopsies.

Indexed as

Bone MarrowBone Marrow NeoplasmsFluorodeoxyglucose F18NeuroblastomaPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyAdolescentBiopsyChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantMalePredictive Value of TestsPrognosisFluorodeoxyglucose F18RadiopharmaceuticalsBone marrowNeuroblastomaOverall survivalPediatricPET/CT

Identifiers

PMID38609536
OpenAlexW4394768922

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.