Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38607504›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal cancer2024

Colorectal Adenosquamous Carcinoma: Demographics, Tumor Characteristics, and Survival Benefits of Surgery with Chemoradiation.

Asad Ullah, Guirshney Samarah Kenol, Kue Tylor Lee, Abdul Qahar Khan Yasinzai, Agha Wali, Abdul Waheed, Saleh Heneidi, Bhavishya U Ramamoorthy, Nabin R Karki, Andrew M Blakely

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Asad UllahDepartment of Pathology, Texas Tech University Center, Lubbock, TX, 79430, USA. drasadkhankakar@gmail.com.
Guirshney Samarah KenolMedical College of Georgia, Augusta, GA, 30912, USA.
Kue Tylor LeeMedical College of Georgia, Augusta, GA, 30912, USA.
Abdul Qahar Khan YasinzaiDepartment of Medicine, Bolan Medical College, Quetta, 83700, Pakistan.
Agha WaliDepartment of Medicine, Bolan Medical College, Quetta, 83700, Pakistan.
Abdul WaheedDepartment of Surgery, San Joaquin General Hospital, French Camp, CA, 95231, USA.
Saleh HeneidiDepartment of Pathology, Kaiser Permanente Medical Center, Los Angeles, USA.
Bhavishya U RamamoorthyDepartment of Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Nabin R KarkiDivision of Medical Oncology, Mitchel Cancer Institute, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA.
Andrew M BlakelyDepartment of Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Augusta University · USBolan Medical College · PKNational Cancer Institute · USKaiser Permanente West Los Angeles Medical Center · USSan Joaquin General Hospital · USTexas Tech University · USUSA Mitchell Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Surgical Oncology Program Training ProgramZIEBC012097 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI BLAKELY, ANDREW · 2022 to 2025
$17.3M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal adenosquamous carcinoma (ASC) is a rare subtype of colorectal carcinoma. This study presents findings from a large database query to highlight the demographic, clinical, and pathological factors, prognosis, and survival of colorectal ASC.

methodsThe Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database was used to identify patients with colorectal ASC diagnosed between 2000 and 2020 and assess factors associated with overall survival (OS) and cause-specific survival (CSS).

resultsAmong 284 identified cases, the median age of diagnosis was 64 years. The majority of patients were White (69.0%), with income ≤ $70,000 ( 62.3%), and lived in metropolitan areas (85.6%). Regarding tumor characteristics, the majority of tumors were poorly differentiated (49.6%), regional stage (39.8%), size of > 4.0 cm ( 41.5%), and had a negative lymph node status (47.2%). Primary sites were the rectum (35.2%) and colon ( 64.8%). In patients with primary site to the rectum, the majority of treatment modality was multimodal therapy (40.0%). The main treatment modality for the primary site to the colon was surgery only (46.2%), followed by surgery + chemotherapy (34.2%). The overall 5-year survival was 31.3 (95% C.I. 28.4-34.2) and the 5-year cause-specific survival (CSS) was 40.1% (95% C.I. 36.9-43.3). Multivariate analysis showed age ≥ 60 years, regional stage, and distant stage were negative prognostic factors. An income of > $70,000, multimodal therapy, and surgery with chemotherapy were positive prognostic factors.

conclusionColorectal adenosquamous carcinomas are more common in the non-Hispanic White populations and appear more frequently later in life (based on the median age of diagnosis at 64). Factors that contributed to a worse prognosis were an age of diagnosis ≥ 60 years, regional stage, and distant stage.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, AdenosquamousChemoradiotherapyColorectal NeoplasmsSEER ProgramAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisSurvival RateUnited StatesChemotherapyDemographicsDistant metastasisPrognosisSEER

Identifiers

PMID38607504
PMCPMC13527961
OpenAlexW4394758974

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.