Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38606423›Full record

ArticleJOR spine2024

Analysis of the value of potential biomarker S100-A8 protein in the diagnosis and pathogenesis of spinal tuberculosis.

Zhibo Ren, Jinke Ji, Caili Lou, Yuxin Gao, Xueyan Feng, Qiang Ye, Wei Jia, Xu Zhang, Ningkui Niu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JOR spine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhibo RenDepartment of Orthopedics General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan China.
Jinke JiSchool of Clinical Medicine Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan China.
Caili LouDepartment of Orthopedics General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan China.
Yuxin GaoSchool of Clinical Medicine Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan China.
Xueyan FengSchool of Clinical Medicine Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan China.
Qiang YeDepartment of Clinical Laboratory The Fourth People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Yinchuan China.
Wei JiaMedical Laboratory Center General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan China.
Xu ZhangInstitute of Medical Sciences General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan China.
Ningkui NiuDepartment of Orthopedics General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8153-6450
Ningxia Medical University · CNThe Fourth People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The objective of this study is to evaluate the value of S100-A8 protein as a diagnostic marker for spinal tuberculosis and to explore its role in the potential pathogenesis of spinal tuberculosis (STB). Methods: The peripheral blood of 100 spinal tuberculosis patients admitted to the General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University from September 2018 to June 2021 were collected as the observation group, and the peripheral blood of 30 healthy medical examiners were collected as the control group. Three samples from the observation group and three samples from the control group were selected for proteomics detection and screening of differential proteins. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes (KEGG) was used to enrich and analyze related signaling pathways to confirm the target protein. The serum expression levels of the target proteins were determined and compared between the two groups using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Statistical methods were used to evaluate the value of target protein as a diagnostic marker for STB. A macrophage model of Results: S100-A8 protein has the value of diagnosing spinal tuberculosis (AUC = 0.931, Conclusion: S100-A8 protein is differentially expressed in the peripheral blood of patients with spinal tuberculosis and healthy individuals and may be a novel candidate biomarker for the diagnosis of spinal tuberculosis. The feedback loop on the S100-A8-TLR4-IL-17A axis may play an important role in the inflammatory mechanism of spinal tuberculosis.

Indexed as

biomarkerIL‐17AS100‐A8spinal tuberculosisToll‐like receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID38606423
PMCPMC11007257
OpenAlexW4394721931

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.