Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38605643›Full record

Observational studyPublic health nutrition2024

Association between abdominal obesity and depressive symptoms in Peruvian women aged 18-49 years: a sub-analysis of the Demographic and Family Health Survey 2018-2019.

Sharon Leon-Zamora, David Villarreal-Zegarra, Luciana Bellido-Boza

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Public health nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sharon Leon-ZamoraFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Lima, Peru.
David Villarreal-ZegarraInstituto Peruano de Orientación Psicológica, Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-2222-4764
Luciana Bellido-BozaFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0003-0825-9271

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAbdominal obesity (AO) is characterised by excess adipose tissue. It is a metabolic risk that affects the physical and mental health, particularly in women since they are more prone to mental health problems like depression. This study investigated the association between AO and depressive symptoms in Peruvian women of reproductive age (18-49 years).

designThis is a cross-sectional observational study.

settingPeruvian women population of reproductive age.

participantsWe used data from the Peruvian Demographic and Family Health Survey (DHS) for 2018 and 2019 to assess 17 067 women for the presence of depressive symptoms (using the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9): cut-off score ≥ 10) and AO (measured by abdominal circumference; cut-off score ≥88 cm).

resultsWe observed a 64·55 % prevalence of AO and 7·61 % of depressive symptoms in the study sample. Furthermore, 8·23 % of women with AO had depressive symptoms (

conclusionsTherefore, although both conditions are common in women of this age group, no significant association was found between AO and depressive symptoms.

Indexed as

DepressionObesity, AbdominalAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMiddle AgedObesityPeruPrevalenceYoung AdultAbdominal obesityDepressionObesityPatient Health QuestionnairePeruWomen

Identifiers

PMID38605643
PMCPMC11036433

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.