Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38605584›Full record

ArticleJournal of health psychology2025

The underlying mechanisms by which Post-Traumatic Growth is associated with cardiovascular health in male UK military personnel: The ADVANCE cohort study.

Daniel Dyball, Alexander N Bennett, Susie Schofield, Paul Cullinan, Christopher J Boos, Anthony Mj Bull, Sharon Am Stevelink, Nicola T Fear

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel DyballKing's College London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0547-8674
Alexander N BennettDefence Medical Rehabilitation Centre, UK.
Susie SchofieldImperial College London, UK.
Paul CullinanImperial College London, UK.
Christopher J BoosBournemouth University, UK.
Anthony Mj BullImperial College London, UK.
Sharon Am StevelinkKing's College London, UK.
Nicola T FearKing's College London, UK.
Imperial College London · GBKing's College London · GBBournemouth University · GBMedical Defence Union · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Post-Traumatic Growth (PTG) is associated with good cardiovascular health, but the mechanisms of this are poorly understood. This cross-sectional analysis assessed whether factors of PTG (Appreciation of Life (AOL), New Possibilities (NP), Personal Strength (PS), Relating to Others (RTO) and Spiritual Change (SC)) are associated with cardiovascular health in a cohort of 1006 male UK military personnel (median age 34). The findings suggest AOL, PS and RTO are associated with better cardiovascular health through cardiometabolic effects (lower levels of triglycerides, and total cholesterol) and haemodynamic functioning (lower diastolic blood pressure), but not inflammation. However, NP and SC were associated with poorer cardiovascular health through cardiometabolic effects (lower levels of high-density lipoproteins and higher levels of total cholesterol) and AOL had a non-linear association with low-density lipoproteins. These findings suggest that the relationship between PTG and cardiovascular functioning is complex and in need of further scrutiny.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesMilitary PersonnelPosttraumatic Growth, PsychologicalAdultBlood PressureCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedUnited KingdomYoung AdultADVANCE cohort studyAfghanistanheart disease risk factorsmilitary personnelposttraumatic growthpsychological

Identifiers

PMID38605584
PMCPMC12053277
OpenAlexW4394760169

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.