Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38605427›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2024

Opposing Effects of Cannabidiol in Patient-derived Neuroendocrine Tumor, Pheochromocytoma/Paraganglioma Primary Cultures.

Katharina Wang, Laura Schober, Alessa Fischer, Nicole Bechmann, Julian Maurer, Lea Peischer, Astrid Reul, Constanze Hantel, Martin Reincke, Felix Beuschlein and 17 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genotype-dependent [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Approach to the Patient With Metastatic Pheochromocytoma and Paraganglioma.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 9 institutions in 6 countries.

Katharina WangDepartment of Internal Medicine IV, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, 80336 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7795-1395
Laura SchoberDepartment of Internal Medicine IV, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, 80336 Munich, Germany.
Alessa FischerDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetology and Clinical Nutrition, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, CH-8091 Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4555-8334
Nicole BechmannInstitute of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, 01307, Dresden, Germany.
Julian MaurerDepartment of Internal Medicine IV, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, 80336 Munich, Germany.
Lea PeischerDepartment of Internal Medicine IV, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, 80336 Munich, Germany.
Astrid ReulDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetology and Clinical Nutrition, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, CH-8091 Zurich, Switzerland.
Constanze HantelDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetology and Clinical Nutrition, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, CH-8091 Zurich, Switzerland.
Martin ReinckeDepartment of Internal Medicine IV, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, 80336 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9817-9875
Felix BeuschleinDepartment of Internal Medicine IV, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, 80336 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7826-3984
Mercedes RobledoHereditary Endocrine Cancer Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Center, 28029 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6256-5902
Hermine MohrInstitute for Diabetes and Cancer, Helmholtz Center Munich, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.
Natalia S PellegataInstitute for Diabetes and Cancer, Helmholtz Center Munich, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.
Katharina SchilbachDepartment of Internal Medicine IV, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, 80336 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8667-0296
Thomas KnöselInstitute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, 80337 Munich, Germany.
Matthias IlmerInterdisciplinary Center of Neuroendocrine Tumors of the GastroEnteroPancreatic System (GEPNET-KUM, ENETS-certified Center of Excellence), LMU University Hospital, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Martin AngeleInterdisciplinary Center of Neuroendocrine Tumors of the GastroEnteroPancreatic System (GEPNET-KUM, ENETS-certified Center of Excellence), LMU University Hospital, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Matthias KroissDepartment of Internal Medicine IV, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, 80336 Munich, Germany.
Umberto MaccioDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Pathology, University Hospital Zurich, CH-8091 Zurich, Switzerland.
Martina Broglie-DäppenDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, CH-8091 Zurich, Switzerland.
Diana VetterDepartment of Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, CH-8091 Zurich, Switzerland.
Kuno LehmannDepartment of Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, CH-8091 Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6177-9543
Karel PacakEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3541-3767
Ashley B GrossmanGreen Templeton College, University of Oxford, Oxford OX2 6HG, UK.
Christoph J AuernhammerDepartment of Internal Medicine IV, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, 80336 Munich, Germany.
Kathrin ZitzmannDepartment of Internal Medicine IV, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, 80336 Munich, Germany.
Svenja NöltingDepartment of Internal Medicine IV, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, 80336 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7064-590X
LMU Klinikum · DEUniversity of Zurich · CHUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CHHelmholtz Zentrum München · DENational Institutes of Health · USSpanish National Cancer Research Centre · ESThe Royal Free Hospital · GBUniversity Hospital Carl Gustav Carus · DEUniversity of Pavia · IT

Funding

German Research Foundation 314061271-University Medicine Zurich
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextTreatment options for advanced neuroendocrine tumors (NETs), pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas (PPGLs) are still limited. In recent years, antitumor effects of cannabinoids have been reported; however, there are only very limited data available in NETs or PPGLs.

objectiveInvestigation of the effects of cannabidiol (CBD) on patient-derived human NET/PPGL primary cultures and on NET/PPGL cell lines.

methodsWe established primary cultures derived from 46 different patients with PPGLs (n = 35) or NETs (n = 11) who underwent tumor resection at 2 centers. Treatment of patient primary cultures with clinically relevant doses (5 µM) and slightly higher doses (10 µM) of CBD was performed.

resultsWe found opposing effects of 5 µM CBD: significant antitumor effects in 5/35 (14%) and significant tumor-promoting effects in 6/35 (17%) of PPGL primary cultures. In terms of antitumor effects, cluster 2-related PPGLs showed significantly stronger responsivity to CBD compared to cluster 1-related PPGLs (P = .042). Of the cluster 2-related tumors, NF1 PPGLs showed the strongest responsivity (4/5 PPGL primary cultures with a significant decrease in cell viability were NF1-mutated). We also found opposing effects of 10 µM CBD in PPGLs and NETs: significant antitumor effects in 9/33 of PPGL (27%) and 3/11 of NET (27%) primary cultures and significant tumor-promoting effects in 6/33 of PPGL (18%) and 2/11 of NET (18%) primary cultures.

conclusionWe suggest a potential novel treatment option for some NETs/PPGLs but also provide evidence for caution when applying cannabinoids as supportive therapy for pain or appetite management to cancer patients and possibly as health supplements.

Indexed as

Adrenal Gland NeoplasmsCannabidiolNeuroendocrine TumorsParagangliomaPheochromocytomaAdultAgedAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrimary Cell CultureTumor Cells, CulturedYoung AdultAntineoplastic AgentsCannabidiolcannabidiolcannabinoidsCBDneuroendocrine tumorpheochromocytoma and paraganglioma

Identifiers

PMID38605427
PMCPMC12102718
OpenAlexW4394760610

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.