Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38605139›Full record

ArticleHypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension2024

The soluble (pro)renin receptor promotes a preeclampsia-like phenotype both in vitro and in vivo.

Lachlan G Schofield, Sarah J Delforce, Jennifer C Pryor, Saije K Endacott, Eugenie R Lumbers, Sarah A Marshall, Kirsty G Pringle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lachlan G SchofieldSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, College of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia.
Sarah J DelforceSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, College of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia.
Jennifer C PryorSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, College of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia.
Saije K EndacottSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, College of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia.
Eugenie R LumbersSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, College of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia.
Sarah A Marshall *Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The Ritchie Centre, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University and The Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Kirsty G Pringle *School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, College of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia. kirsty.pringle@newcastle.edu.au.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preeclampsia is classified as new-onset hypertension coupled with gross endothelial dysfunction. Placental (pro)renin receptor ((P)RR) and plasma soluble (P)RR (s(P)RR) are elevated in patients with preeclampsia. Thus, we aimed to interrogate the role (P)RR may play in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia. Human uterine microvascular endothelial cells (HUtMECs, n = 4) were cultured with either; vehicle (PBS), 25-100 nM recombinant s(P)RR, or 10 ng/ml TNF-a (positive control) for 24 h. Conditioned media and cells were assessed for endothelial dysfunction markers via qPCR, ELISA, and immunoblot. Angiogenic capacity was assessed through tube formation and adhesion assays. Additionally, pregnant rats were injected with an adenovirus overexpressing s(P)RR from mid-pregnancy (day 8.5), until term (n = 6-7 dams/treatment). Maternal and fetal tissues were assessed. HUtMECs treated with recombinant s(P)RR displayed increased expression of endothelial dysfunction makers including vascular cell adhesion molecule-1, intracellular adhesion molecule-1, and endothelin-1 mRNA expression (P = 0.003, P = 0.001, P = 0.009, respectively), along with elevated endothelin-1 protein secretion (P < 0.001) compared with controls. Recombinant s(P)RR impaired angiogenic capacity decreasing the number of branches, total branch length, and mesh area (P < 0.001, P = 0.004, and P = 0.009, respectively), while also increasing vascular adhesion (P = 0.032). +ADV rats exhibited increased systolic (P = 0.001), diastolic (P = 0.010), and mean arterial pressures (P = 0.012), compared with -ADV pregnancies. Renal arteries from +ADV-treated rats had decreased sensitivity to acetylcholine-induced relaxation (P = 0.030), compared with -ADV pregnancies. Our data show that treatment with s(P)RR caused hypertension and growth restriction in vivo and caused marked endothelial dysfunction in vitro. These findings demonstrate the significant adverse actions of s(P)RR on vascular dysfunction that is characteristic of the preeclamptic phenotype.

Indexed as

Endothelial CellsPre-EclampsiaReceptors, Cell SurfaceAnimalsCells, CulturedEndothelium, VascularFemaleHumansPhenotypePlacentaPregnancyProrenin ReceptorRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyUterusVacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPasesProrenin ReceptorReceptors, Cell SurfaceVacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPasesEndothelial DysfunctionPreeclampsiaSoluble (Pro)renin Receptor

Identifiers

PMID38605139
PMCPMC11150152

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.