Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38604737›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2024

A Comprehensive and Broad Approach to Resting-State Functional Connectivity in Adult Patients with Mild Traumatic Brain Injury.

Soroush Arabshahi, Sohae Chung, Alaleh Alivar, Prin X Amorapanth, Steven R Flanagan, Farng-Yang A Foo, Andrew F Laine, Yvonne W Lui

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Role of MRI in Debunking the Fallacy of "Mild" Traumatic Brain Injury.Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Soroush ArabshahiFrom Biomedical Engineering Department (S.A., A.F.L.), Columbia University, New York, New York sa3617@columbia.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3017-6392
Sohae ChungDepartments of Radiology (S.C., A.A., Y.W.L.), NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-1132-900X
Alaleh AlivarDepartments of Radiology (S.C., A.A., Y.W.L.), NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-9123-1079
Prin X AmorapanthRehabilitation Medicine (P.X.A., S.R.F.), NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-4260-7826
Steven R FlanaganRehabilitation Medicine (P.X.A., S.R.F.), NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-9005-5897
Farng-Yang A FooDepartment of Neurology (F.-Y.A.F.), NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-5167-9442
Andrew F LaineFrom Biomedical Engineering Department (S.A., A.F.L.), Columbia University, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-3797-0628
Yvonne W LuiDepartments of Radiology (S.C., A.A., Y.W.L.), NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-9984-9164
New York University · USColumbia University · US

Funding

TR&D 4: Revealing Microstructure: Biophysical modeling and validation for discovery and clinical careP41EB017183 · NIBIB · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Christopher M Collins · 2014 to 2026
$19.3M
QUANTITATIVE MRI AND 1H-MRS IN TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURYR01NS039135 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LUI, YVONNE W · 2000 to 2017
$10.1M
Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Unveiled Using Diffusion MRI as an in vivo MicroscopeR01NS119767 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Sohae Chung, Yvonne W Lui · 2021 to 2026
$3.2M
NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB017183NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS039135NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS119767
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeSeveral recent works using resting-state fMRI suggest possible alterations of resting-state functional connectivity after mild traumatic brain injury. However, the literature is plagued by various analysis approaches and small study cohorts, resulting in an inconsistent array of reported findings. In this study, we aimed to investigate differences in whole-brain resting-state functional connectivity between adult patients with mild traumatic brain injury within 1 month of injury and healthy control subjects using several comprehensive resting-state functional connectivity measurement methods and analyses. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 123 subjects (72 patients with mild traumatic brain injury and 51 healthy controls) were included. A standard fMRI preprocessing pipeline was used. ROI/seed-based analyses were conducted using 4 standard brain parcellation methods, and the independent component analysis method was applied to measure resting-state functional connectivity. The fractional amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations was also measured. Group comparisons were performed on all measurements with appropriate whole-brain multilevel statistical analysis and correction.

resultsThere were no significant differences in age, sex, education, and hand preference between groups as well as no significant correlation between all measurements and these potential confounders. We found that each resting-state functional connectivity measurement revealed various regions or connections that were different between groups. However, after we corrected for multiple comparisons, the results showed no statistically significant differences between groups in terms of resting-state functional connectivity across methods and analyses.

conclusionsAlthough previous studies point to multiple regions and networks as possible mild traumatic brain injury biomarkers, this study shows that the effect of mild injury on brain resting-state functional connectivity has not survived after rigorous statistical correction. A further study using subject-level connectivity analyses may be necessary due to both subtle and variable effects of mild traumatic brain injury on brain functional connectivity across individuals.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingAdultBrainBrain ConcussionBrain MappingConnectomeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNerve NetRestYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38604737
PMCPMC11288538
OpenAlexW4394714057

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.