Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38604661›Full record

ArticleInjury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention2024

Mixed-methods community assessment of drowning and water safety knowledge and behaviours on Lake Victoria.

Kyra Guy, Ava Ritchie, Peninah Tumuhimbise, Emmanuel Balinda, Khoban Nasim, Moses Kalanzi, Heather Wipfli

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kyra GuyDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-6630-9770
Ava RitchieDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Peninah TumuhimbiseSwim Safe Uganda, Kampala, Uganda.
Emmanuel BalindaMakerere University School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda.
Khoban NasimDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Moses KalanziSwim Safe Uganda, Kampala, Uganda.
Heather WipfliDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA hwipfli@usc.edu.
University of Southern California · USMakerere University · UG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDrowning is a major cause of death in Uganda, especially among young adults with water-based occupations and livelihoods. Information about drowning and other water-related deaths and injuries is limited. To address this gap in knowledge, study partners assessed knowledge, attitudes and beliefs about drowning and drowning prevention interventions in the Mayuge district of eastern Uganda.

methodsThis study consisted of a mixed-methods, cross-sectional community health assessment. Research was conducted in 10 landing sites of 6 subcounties within Mayuge district bordering Lake Victoria and focused on 505 head-of-household interviews, 15 key informant interviews, 10 landing site observations and 3 focus group discussions with 10 young adults each.

resultsWhile landing site observations revealed high lake use, households reported limited community drowning prevention knowledge and revealed risky behaviours and attitudes towards water safety. Less than one-third (30.9%) of participants reported that at least one family member can swim. 64.2% of all respondents reported no existing safety measures (eg, signage, fences) around the lake and 95.8% reported no aquatic emergency response system in their community. The majority of households (85.7%) had experienced a drowning incident in their area. Key informants and focus group participants were eager for community-based interventions and offered solutions that reflected international drowning prevention recommendations.

conclusionsThe results reveal gaps in services, access and knowledge and highlight a need for water safety services and interventions in lakeside communities in Uganda and throughout the Lake Victoria Basin.

Indexed as

DrowningFocus GroupsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeLakesAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk-TakingSafetySwimmingUgandaYoung AdultBehavior ChangeCommunity ResearchDrowningLow-Middle Income CountryOccupational injuryPublic Health

Identifiers

PMID38604661
PMCPMC11671996
OpenAlexW4394722064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.