Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38604349›Full record

ArticleMagnetic resonance imaging2024

T1 mapping for Head and Neck Cancer Patients undergoing Chemoradiotherapy: Feasibility of 3D Stack of Star Imaging.

Seong-Eun Kim, John A Roberts, Eugene G Kholmovski, Ying Hitchcock, Yoshimi Anzai

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Magnetic resonance imaging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Seong-Eun KimUtah Center for Advanced Imaging Research, Department of Radiology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA. Electronic address: seongeun.kim@hsc.utah.edu.
John A RobertsUtah Center for Advanced Imaging Research, Department of Radiology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Eugene G KholmovskiUtah Center for Advanced Imaging Research, Department of Radiology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Ying HitchcockDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Yoshimi AnzaiUtah Center for Advanced Imaging Research, Department of Radiology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
University of Utah · USAdvanced Imaging Research (United States) · US

Funding

Utah Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR002538 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI HESS, RACHEL, MAJERSIK, JENNIFER JUHL · 2018 to 2022
$26.0M
CTSA UM1 Program at University of UtahUM1TR004409 · NCATS · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI RACHEL HESS, Jennifer Juhl Majersik · 2023 to 2026
$21.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002538NCATS NIH HHS UM1 TR004409
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMeasuring tissue oxygen concentration is crucial in understanding the pathophysiological process of hypoxia in head and neck cancer (HNC) and its significant role in cancer biology. This study aimed to determine the feasibility of T1 mapping using a variable flip angle (VFA) technique with stack of stars (SOS) trajectory sampling in HNC patients undergoing chemoradiotherapy (CRT).

methodsTo evaluate the ability of SOS acquisition to detect T1, a phantom study was conducted and compared to conventional Cartesian acquisition (CART). Additionally, four newly diagnosed patients were recruited and underwent two scans each at baseline and inter-treatment. The repeatability of SOS and CART acquisitions was assessed by comparing the T1 measurements of CSF from the baseline and intra-treatment MRI studies. The changes in ∆T1 of the tumors during air and oxygen inhalation between baseline and inter-treatment scans were also evaluated.

resultsOur study found that the 3D VFA SOS sequence was effective in reducing motion artifacts compared to the conventional VFA sequence with CART sampling and the same scan time, as demonstrated by the results from the phantom and patient studies. In terms of repeatability, no significant correlation was observed between the variability in ΔT1 measurements of CSF obtained from SOS T1 maps. The SOS ΔT1 measurements showed higher consistency, as evidenced by the ICC values ranging from 0.52 to 0.92. The ∆T1 measurements on the primary tumors increased after the first CRT (p<0.05) for all patients who showed a positive treatment response, except for one patient (0.05<p<0.1) who did not respond to the treatment.

conclusionThe 3D VFA SOS sequence is a feasible and reliable method for T1 mapping in HNC patients undergoing CRT. The use of this technique could potentially aid in the assessment of treatment response and contribute to improving patient outcomes.

Indexed as

ChemoradiotherapyFeasibility StudiesHead and Neck NeoplasmsImaging, Three-DimensionalMagnetic Resonance ImagingPhantoms, ImagingAdultAgedArtifactsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOxygenReproducibility of ResultsOxygen3D Stack of StarHead and Neck CancerOxygen-EnhancementT1 measurementsTumor HypoxiaVariable Flip Angle Method

Identifiers

PMID38604349
PMCPMC11303096
OpenAlexW4394619896

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.