Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38604285›Full record

ArticleAlcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.)2024

Recent alcohol intake impacts microbiota in adult burn patients.

Andrew J Hoisington, Kevin Choy, Shanawaj Khair, Kiran U Dyamenahalli, Kevin M Najarro, Arek J Wiktor, Daniel N Frank, Ellen L Burnham, Rachel H McMahan, Elizabeth J Kovacs

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew J HoisingtonVeterans Health Administration, Rocky Mountain Mental Illness Research Education and Clinical Center (MIRECC) for Veteran Suicide Prevention, Rocky Mountain Regional Veterans Affairs Medical Center (RMRVAMC), Aurora, CO, USA; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA; Military and Veteran Microbiome: Consortium for Research and Education (MVM-CoRE), Aurora, CO, USA; Department of Systems Engineering and Management, Air Force Institute of Technology, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH, USA.
Kevin ChoyDepartment of Surgery, Division of GI, Trauma, and Endocrine Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Shanawaj KhairDepartment of Surgery, Division of GI, Trauma, and Endocrine Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA; Graduate Program in Molecular Biology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Kiran U DyamenahalliDepartment of Surgery, Division of GI, Trauma, and Endocrine Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Kevin M NajarroDepartment of Surgery, Division of GI, Trauma, and Endocrine Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA; Veterans Health Administration, Eastern Colorado Health Care System, Rocky Mountain Regional Veterans Affairs Medical Center (RMRVAMC), Aurora, CO, USA.
Arek J WiktorDepartment of Surgery, Division of GI, Trauma, and Endocrine Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Daniel N FrankGI and Liver Innate Immune Program, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA; Department of Medicine, Pulmonary Sciences and Critical Care Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Ellen L BurnhamDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA; Alcohol Research Program, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Rachel H McMahanDepartment of Surgery, Division of GI, Trauma, and Endocrine Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA; Veterans Health Administration, Eastern Colorado Health Care System, Rocky Mountain Regional Veterans Affairs Medical Center (RMRVAMC), Aurora, CO, USA.
Elizabeth J KovacsVeterans Health Administration, Rocky Mountain Mental Illness Research Education and Clinical Center (MIRECC) for Veteran Suicide Prevention, Rocky Mountain Regional Veterans Affairs Medical Center (RMRVAMC), Aurora, CO, USA; Department of Surgery, Division of GI, Trauma, and Endocrine Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA; Graduate Program in Molecular Biology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA; Veterans Health Administration, Eastern Colorado Health Care System, Rocky Mountain Regional Veterans Affairs Medical Center (RMRVAMC), Aurora, CO, USA; Alcohol Research Program, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA. Electronic address: elizabeth.kovacs@ucdenver.edu.
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USVeterans Health Administration · US

Funding

PILOT STUDY--SUBSTRATE METABOLISM IN EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTSP30DK048520 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI JANINE A HIGGINS · 1995 to 2026
$32.6M
Supplement: CoPARC: Colorado Pulmonary Alcohol Research CollaborativeR24AA019661 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ELLEN L BURNHAM · 2011 to 2026
$8.5M
Aging, macrophage mediators, and burn trauma: SupplementR01AG018859 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KOVACS, ELIZABETH J. · 2001 to 2024
$7.6M
Predoctoral Training Program in Molecular and Cellular Biology (Supplement: Mentoring in the Research Environment)T32GM136444 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MICHAEL A MCMURRAY, Rytis Prekeris · 2020 to 2026
$3.7M
Alcohol and Burn Trauma: Multi-organ Inflammatory ResponsesR35GM131831 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ELIZABETH J. KOVACS · 2019 to 2026
$3.5M
Impact of Alcohol Misuse on Cognitive and Respiratory Outcomes in COVID-19-associated Acute Respiratory FailureR01AA029855 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BURNHAM, ELLEN L · 2021 to 2023
$727k
Multi-organ Inflammatory Responses after Burn TraumaI01BX004335 · VA · VA EASTERN COLORADO HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI KOVACS, ELIZABETH J. · 2019 to 2023
–
BLRD VA I01 BX004335NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA029855NIAAA NIH HHS R24 AA019661NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018859NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK048520NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM131831NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM136444
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol use is associated with an increased incidence of negative health outcomes in burn patients due to biological mechanisms that include a dysregulated inflammatory response and increased intestinal permeability. This study used phosphatidylethanol (PEth) in blood, a direct biomarker of recent alcohol use, to investigate associations between a recent history of alcohol use and the fecal microbiota, short chain fatty acids, and inflammatory markers in the first week after a burn injury for nineteen participants. Burn patients were grouped according to PEth levels of low or high and differences in the overall fecal microbial community were observed between these cohorts. Two genera that contributed to the differences and had higher relative abundance in the low PEth burn patient group were Akkermansia, a mucin degrading bacteria that improves intestinal barrier function, and Bacteroides, a potentially anti-inflammatory bacteria. There was no statistically significant difference between levels of short chain fatty acids or intestinal permeability across the two groups. To our knowledge, this study represents the first report to evaluate the effects of burn injury and recent alcohol use on early post burn microbiota dysbiosis, inflammatory response, and levels of short chain fatty acids. Future studies in this field are warranted to better understand the factors associated with negative health outcomes and develop interventional trials.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingBurnsFecesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGlycerophospholipidsAdultBiomarkersDysbiosisFatty Acids, VolatileFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultBiomarkersFatty Acids, VolatileGlycerophospholipidsphosphatidylethanolAlcoholBurn InjuryInflammationMicrobiotaShort Chain Fatty Acids

Identifiers

PMID38604285
PMCPMC11179986
OpenAlexW4394689448

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.