Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38603661›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2024

A meta-analysis of unilateral axillary approach for robotic surgery compared with open surgery for differentiated thyroid carcinoma.

Xinjun Zhang, Junkang Yu, Jinhui Zhu, Haibo Wei, Ning Meng, Mingrong Hu, Jingjie Tang

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xinjun ZhangDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0952-8090
Junkang YuDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Jinhui ZhuDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Haibo WeiDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Ning MengDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Mingrong HuDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Jingjie TangInstitute of Bioengineering and Medical Engineering, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University · CNGuangdong Academy of Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe Da Vinci Robot is the most advanced micro-control system in endoscopic surgical instruments and has gained a lot of valuable experience today. However, the technical feasibility and oncological safety of the robot over open surgery are still uncertain. This work is to systematically evaluate the efficacy of the unilateral axillary approach for robotic surgery compared to open surgery for differentiated thyroid carcinoma.

methodsPubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science databases were utilized to search for relevant literatures of robotic thyroid surgery using unilateral axillary approach compared to open thyroid surgery, and a meta-analysis was performed using RevMan software version 5.3. Statistical analysis was performed through Mantle-Haenszel and inverse variance methods.

resultsTwelve studies with a total of 2660 patients were included in the meta-analysis. The results showed that compared with the open group, the robotic group had a longer total thyroidectomy time, shorter hospital stay, less intraoperative bleeding, more postoperative drainage, fewer retrieved central lymph nodes, and higher cosmetic satisfaction (all P < 0.05). In contrast, temporary and permanent laryngeal recurrent nerve injury, temporary and permanent hypoparathyroidism or hypocalcemia, brachial plexus nerve injury, number of retrieved central lymph nodes, number of retrieved lymph nodes in the lateral cervical region, number of lymph node metastases in the lateral cervical region, hematoma, seroma, lymphatic leak, stimulated thyroglobulin (sTg) and unstimulated thyroglobulin (uTg), and the number and recurrence rate of patients with sTg <1ng/ml were not statistically different between the two groups (P > 0.05).

conclusionsThe unilateral axillary approach for robotic thyroid surgery may achieve outcomes similar to those of open surgery. Further validation is required in a prospective randomized controlled trial.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaRoboticsRobotic Surgical ProceduresThyroid NeoplasmsHumansNeck DissectionProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesThyroglobulinThyroidectomyThyroglobulin

Identifiers

PMID38603661
PMCPMC11008900
OpenAlexW4394713395

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.