Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38603071›Full record

ArticleClinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science2022

COVID-19 Stress and the Health of Black Americans in the Rural South.

Olutosin Adesogan, Justin A Lavner, Sierra E Carter, Steven R H Beach

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Strengthening couple functioning promotes resilience to COVID-19-related stressors among Black Americans.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Olutosin AdesoganDepartment of Psychology, University of Georgia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9391-7699
Justin A LavnerDepartment of Psychology, University of Georgia.
Sierra E CarterDepartment of Psychology, Georgia State University.
Steven R H BeachDepartment of Psychology, University of Georgia.

Funding

Research Support CoreP50DA051361 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI BEACH, STEVEN R · 2020 to 2024
$9.7M
Using a Randomized Prevention Trial to Understand the Health Benefits of Supportive Couple Relationships among Rural African American AdultsR01AG059260 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI BEACH, STEVEN R · 2018 to 2022
$3.2M
Home-based Prevention for African American Families in Rural CommunitiesR01HD069439 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI BEACH, STEVEN R · 2012 to 2016
$2.6M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG059260NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD069439NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA051361
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Black Americans have been disproportionately affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. To better understand changes in and predictors of their mental and physical health, in the current study, we used three waves of data (two prepandemic and a third during summer 2020) from 329 Black men and women in the rural South. Results indicated that health worsened after the onset of the pandemic, including increased depressive symptoms and sleep problems and decreased self-reported general health. Greater exposure to COVID-19-related stressors was significantly associated with poorer health. Prepandemic stressors (financial strain, racial discrimination, chronic stress) and prepandemic resources (marital quality, general support from family and friends) were significantly associated with exposure to COVID-19-related stressors and with health during the pandemic. Findings underscore how the pandemic posed the greatest threats to Black Americans with more prepandemic psychosocial risks and highlight the need for multifaceted interventions that address current and historical stressors among this population.

Indexed as

Black AmericansCOVID-19mental healthphysical healthsocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID38603071
PMCPMC8552003

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.