Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38602657›Full record

ArticleLa Radiologia medica2024

Anatomical assessment of local recurrence site in breast cancer patients after breast reconstruction and post-mastectomy radiotherapy: implications for radiation volumes and techniques.

Viola Salvestrini, Marianna Valzano, Icro Meattini, Carlotta Becherini, Luca Visani, Giulio Francolini, Ilaria Morelli, Niccolò Bertini, Lorenzo Orzalesi, Marco Bernini and 4 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in La Radiologia medica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06830083 (Hypofractionated Radiation Fractionation in Breast Cancer Patients With Implant-Based Reconstruction), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06830083 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Hypofractionated Radiation Fractionation in Breast Cancer Patients With Implant-Based Reconstruction

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical UniversityRan2025 to 2033Enrolled840ConditionsBreast CancerArmsHypofractionated Radiation Therapy, Conventional fraction radiotherapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Viola SalvestriniRadiation Oncology Unit, Oncology Department, Careggi University Hospital, Viale Morgagni 85, 50134, Florence, Italy. salvestrini.viola@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9793-500X
Marianna ValzanoRadiation Oncology Unit, Oncology Department, Careggi University Hospital, Viale Morgagni 85, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Icro MeattiniRadiation Oncology Unit, Oncology Department, Careggi University Hospital, Viale Morgagni 85, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Carlotta BecheriniRadiation Oncology Unit, Oncology Department, Careggi University Hospital, Viale Morgagni 85, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Luca VisaniRadiation Oncology Unit, Oncology Department, Careggi University Hospital, Viale Morgagni 85, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Giulio FrancoliniRadiation Oncology Unit, Oncology Department, Careggi University Hospital, Viale Morgagni 85, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Ilaria MorelliRadiation Oncology Unit, Oncology Department, Careggi University Hospital, Viale Morgagni 85, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Niccolò BertiniRadiation Oncology Unit, Oncology Department, Careggi University Hospital, Viale Morgagni 85, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Lorenzo OrzalesiBreast Surgery Unit, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Marco BerniniBreast Surgery Unit, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Simonetta BianchiDivision of Pathological Anatomy, Department of Health Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Gabriele SimontacchiRadiation Oncology Unit, Oncology Department, Careggi University Hospital, Viale Morgagni 85, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Lorenzo LiviRadiation Oncology Unit, Oncology Department, Careggi University Hospital, Viale Morgagni 85, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Isacco DesideriRadiation Oncology Unit, Oncology Department, Careggi University Hospital, Viale Morgagni 85, 50134, Florence, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPost-mastectomy radiotherapy (PMRT) improves local control rates and survival in patients with adverse prognostic features. The dose coverage to target volumes is critical to yield maximum benefit to treated patients, increasing local control and reducing risk of toxicity. This study aims to assess patterns of breast cancer relapse in patients treated with mastectomy, breast reconstruction and PMRT.

methodsBreast cancer patients treated with PMRT between 1992 and 2017 were retrospectively reviewed. Clinical and pathological characteristics of patients were collected. Recurrences were defined as "in field," "marginal" or "out of field." Survival analyses were performed in relation to progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). Correlation between baseline features was explored.

resultsData of 140 patients are collected. After a median follow-up time of 72 months, median PFS and OS of 63 and 74 months were detected, respectively. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy, lympho-vascular space invasion (LVI) and size of primary tumor were all significantly associated with worst PFS and OS. Ten patients developed local recurrence: 30% "in field," 30% marginal recurrences, 20% "out of field" and 20% both "in field" and "out of field." No recurrence was detected under the expander, 80% above the device and 20% patients relapsed on IMN chain. The mean distant relapse-free survival was 39 months. Overall, 39 of 140 patients developed distant metastases.

conclusionsThe onset of local-regional relapses occurred mainly above the expander/prosthesis, underlying the importance of inclusion of the subcutaneous tissues within the target volume. In order to refine new contouring recommendations for PMRT and breast reconstruction, future prospective studies are needed.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsMammaplastyMastectomyNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalAdultAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRadiotherapy, AdjuvantRadiotherapy DosageRetrospective StudiesLocal regional relapsePost-mastectomy radiotherapyTarget volume

Identifiers

PMID38602657
PMCPMC11168998

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.