Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38602513›Full record

ArticleLung2024

Genetic Spectrum and Clinical Characteristics of Patients with Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia: a Belgian Single Center Study.

Noelia Rodriguez Mier, Martine Jaspers, Evelien Van Hoof, Mark Jorissen, Natalie Lorent, Marijke Proesmans, François Vermeulen, Jeroen Breckpot, Mieke Boon

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Article in Lung, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Noelia Rodriguez MierDepartment of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, University Hospital of Leuven, Herestraat 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium. noelia.rodriguezmier@uzleuven.be.ORCID 0000-0001-7076-0767
Martine JaspersDepartment of Neurosciences, Research Group Experimental Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Evelien Van HoofCenter for Human Genetics, University Hospital of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Mark JorissenDepartment of Neurosciences, Research Group Experimental Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Natalie LorentDepartment of Pulmonology, University Hospital of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Marijke ProesmansDepartment of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, University Hospital of Leuven, Herestraat 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
François VermeulenDepartment of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, University Hospital of Leuven, Herestraat 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Jeroen BreckpotCenter for Human Genetics, University Hospital of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Mieke BoonDepartment of Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology, University Hospital of Leuven, Herestraat 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe aimed to examine the correlation between clinical characteristics and the pathogenic gene variants in patients with Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (PCD).

methodsWe conducted a retrospective single-center study in patients with PCD followed at the University Hospitals Leuven. We included patients with genetically confirmed PCD and described their genotype, data from ultrastructural ciliary evaluation and clinical characteristics. Genotype/phenotype correlations were studied in patients with the most frequently involved genes.

resultsWe enrolled 74 patients with a median age of 25.58 years. The most frequently involved genes were DNAH11 (n = 23) and DNAH5 (n = 19). The most frequent types of pathogenic variants were missense (n = 42) and frameshift variants (n = 36) and most patients had compound heterozygous variants (n = 44). Ciliary ultrastructure (p < 0.001), situs (p = 0.015) and age at diagnosis (median 9.50 vs 4.71 years, p = 0.037) differed between DNAH11 and DNAH5. When correcting for situs this difference in age at diagnosis was no longer significant (p = 0.973). Patients with situs inversus were diagnosed earlier (p = 0.031). Respiratory tract microbiology (p = 0.161), lung function (cross-sectional, p = 0.829 and longitudinal, p = 0.329) and chest CT abnormalities (p = 0.202) were not significantly different between DNAH11 and DNAH5 variants.

conclusionThis study suggests a genotype-phenotype correlation for some of the evaluated clinical characteristics of the two most frequently involved genes in this study, namely DNAH11 and DNAH5.

Indexed as

Axonemal DyneinsAdolescentAdultBelgiumChildChild, PreschoolCiliaDyneinsFemaleFrameshift MutationGenetic Association StudiesHumansInfantKartagener SyndromeMaleMiddle AgedAxonemal DyneinsDNAH11 protein, humanDNAH5 protein, humanDyneinsGenotypeGenotype–phenotype correlationsPhenotypePrimary Ciliary Dyskinesia

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.