Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38602159›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science2024

Impaired topology and connectivity of grey matter structural networks in major depressive disorder: evidence from a multi-site neuroimaging data-set.

Jing-Yi Long, Kun Qin, Nanfang Pan, Wen-Liang Fan, Yi Li

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jing-Yi LongWuhan Mental Health Center, Wuhan, China; Affiliated Wuhan Mental Health Center, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China; and Research Center for Psychological and Health Sciences, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8953-7346
Kun QinDepartment of Radiology, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China.
Nanfang PanHuaxi Magnetic Resonance Research Center (HMRRC), West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5651-556X
Wen-Liang FanDepartment of Radiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China; and Department of Radiology, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, China.
Yi LiWuhan Mental Health Center, Wuhan, China; Affiliated Wuhan Mental Health Center, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China; and Research Center for Psychological and Health Sciences, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province 2022CFB844
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMajor depressive disorder (MDD) has been increasingly understood as a disruption of brain connectome. Investigating grey matter structural networks with a large sample size can provide valuable insights into the structural basis of network-level neuropathological underpinnings of MDD.

aimsUsing a multisite MRI data-set including nearly 2000 individuals, this study aimed to identify robust topology and connectivity abnormalities of grey matter structural network linked to MDD and relevant clinical phenotypes.

methodA total of 955 MDD patients and 1009 healthy controls were included from 23 sites. Individualised structural covariance networks (SCN) were established based on grey matter volume maps. Following data harmonisation, network topological metrics and focal connectivity were examined for group-level comparisons, individual-level classification performance and association with clinical ratings. Various validation strategies were applied to confirm the reliability of findings.

resultsCompared with healthy controls, MDD individuals exhibited increased global efficiency, abnormal regional centralities (i.e. thalamus, precentral gyrus, middle cingulate cortex and default mode network) and altered circuit connectivity (i.e. ventral attention network and frontoparietal network). First-episode drug-naive and recurrent patients exhibited different patterns of deficits in network topology and connectivity. In addition, the individual-level classification of topological metrics outperforms that of structural connectivity. The thalamus-insula connectivity was positively associated with the severity of depressive symptoms.

conclusionsBased on this high-powered data-set, we identified reliable patterns of impaired topology and connectivity of individualised SCN in MDD and relevant subtypes, which adds to the current understanding of neuropathology of MDD and might guide future development of diagnostic and therapeutic markers.

Indexed as

Gray MatterMagnetic Resonance ImagingMajor Depressive DisorderAdultBrainCase-Control StudiesConnectomeDefault Mode NetworkFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNerve NetNeuroimagingYoung Adultbrain networkdepressiongraph theorymachine learningMagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID38602159
PMCPMC11039554

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.