Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38601903›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of kidney health and disease2024

Differences in Antihypertensive Medication Prescription Profiles Between 2009 and 2021: A Retrospective Cohort Study of CARTaGENE.

Victoria Ivensky, Pitchou Zonga, Gabriel Dallaire, Louis-Charles Desbiens, Annie-Claire Nadeau-Fredette, Guy Rousseau, Rémi Goupil

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of kidney health and disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 91% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Victoria IvenskyHôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal, CIUSSS du Nord-de-l'île-de-Montréal, QC, Canada.
Pitchou ZongaDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Université de Montréal, QC, Canada.
Gabriel DallaireHôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal, CIUSSS du Nord-de-l'île-de-Montréal, QC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9333-3039
Louis-Charles DesbiensDepartment of Medicine, Université de Montréal, QC, Canada.
Annie-Claire Nadeau-FredetteDepartment of Medicine, Université de Montréal, QC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7755-1404
Guy RousseauHôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal, CIUSSS du Nord-de-l'île-de-Montréal, QC, Canada.
Rémi GoupilHôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal, CIUSSS du Nord-de-l'île-de-Montréal, QC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0098-3735
Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal · CAUniversité de Montréal · CAHôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although blood pressure (BP) control is critical to prevent cardiovascular diseases, hypertension control rates in Canada are in decline. Objective: To assess this issue, we sought to evaluate the differences in antihypertensive medication prescription profiles in the province of Quebec between 2009 and 2021. Design: This is a retrospective cohort study. Setting: We used data from the CARTaGENE population-based cohort linked to administrative health databases. Patients: Participants with any drug claim in the 6 months prior to the end of follow-up were included. Measurements: Guideline-recommended antihypertensive drug prescription profiles were assessed at the time of enrollment (2009-2010) and end of follow-up (March 2021). Methods: Prescriptions practices from the 2 time periods were compared using Pearson's chi-square tests. A sensitivity analysis was performed by excluding participants in which antihypertensive drugs may not have been prescribed solely to treat hypertension (presence of atrial fibrillation/flutter, ischemic heart disease, heart failure, chronic kidney disease, or migraines documented prior to or during follow-up). Results: Of 8447 participants included in the study, 31.4% and 51.3% filled prescriptions for antihypertensive drugs at the beginning and end of follow-up. In both study periods, guideline-recommended monotherapy was applied in most participants with hypertension (77.9% vs 79.5%, Limitations: Specific indication of the prescribed antihypertensive medications and follow-up BP data was not available. Conclusions: Application of hypertension guidelines for the choice of antihypertensive drugs remains suboptimal, highlighting the need for education initiatives. This may be an important step to raise BP control rates in Canada.

Indexed as

antihypertensive drugsblood pressurecohort studytherapy

Identifiers

PMID38601903
PMCPMC11005488
OpenAlexW4394626580

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.