Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38601494›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

Prevalence and risk factors of anxiety and depression in patients with multi-drug/rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis.

Zhang Dan-Ni, Zheng Guang-Min, Du Yu-Hua, Lin Ying, Wang Ting, Chen Yuan-Yuan, Xie Yu-Hong, Xiao Xin-Cai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhang Dan-NiDepartment of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Guangzhou Chest Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Zheng Guang-MinAcademy of Public Health, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Du Yu-HuaDepartment of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Guangzhou Chest Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Lin YingDepartment of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Guangzhou Chest Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Wang TingDepartment of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Guangzhou Chest Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Chen Yuan-YuanDepartment of Tuberculosis, Guangzhou Chest Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Xie Yu-HongDepartment of Tuberculosis, Guangzhou Chest Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Xiao Xin-CaiDepartment of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Guangzhou Chest Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Guangzhou Chest Hospital · CNGuangzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Mental health disorders in patients with multi-drug or rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis (MDR/RR-TB) receive consistent attention. Anxiety and depression can manifest and may impact disease progression in patients with MDR/RR-TB. Given the heightened stressors resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic, this scenario is even more concerning. Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of and risk factors associated with anxiety and depression among patients with MDR/RR-TB in southern China. Methods: A facility-based cross-sectional study was undertaken at Guangzhou Chest Hospital in southern China, encompassing a cohort of 219 patients undergoing outpatient and inpatient treatment for MDR/RR-TB. Anxiety and depressive symptoms were assessed using the 7-Item Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) scale and Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). The ramifications of anxiety and depression were examined using univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses, with odds ratios (ORs) and age- and sex-adjusted ORs (AORs) employed to quantify their influence. All data underwent statistical analysis using SPSS 25.0, with statistical significance established at Results: Two hundred and nineteen individuals with MDR/RR-TB were included in the study. The prevalence of anxiety and depression was 57.53% ( Conclusions: We found that individuals with MDR/RR-TB had an elevated risk of anxiety and depression. To decrease the likelihood of unfavorable treatment outcomes, it is imperative to carefully monitor the psychological wellbeing of patients with MDR/RR-TB and promptly address any detrimental psychiatric conditions.

Indexed as

RifampinTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantAdultAnxietyAnxiety DisordersCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionHumansPandemicsPrevalenceRisk FactorsYoung AdultRifampinanxietydepressionmulti-drug/rifampicin-resistant tuberculosisprevalencerisk factors

Identifiers

PMID38601494
PMCPMC11004472
OpenAlexW4393230008

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.