Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38600566›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2024

Increased risk of psychiatric disorder in patients with hearing loss: a nationwide population-based cohort study.

Qun-Yi Nian, Chun-An Cheng, Li-Hsiang Cheng, Yuan-Yung Lin, Chin-Hung Wang, Wu-Chien Chien, Yueng-Hsiang Chu, Cheng-Ping Shih, Chao-Yin Kuo, Hsin-Chien Chen and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qun-Yi NianDepartment of Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chun-An ChengDepartment of Neurology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Li-Hsiang ChengDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, No. 325, Sec. 2, Chenggong Rd., Neihu Dist., 114202, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Yuan-Yung LinDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, No. 325, Sec. 2, Chenggong Rd., Neihu Dist., 114202, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chin-Hung WangDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, No. 325, Sec. 2, Chenggong Rd., Neihu Dist., 114202, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Wu-Chien ChienDepartment of Medical Research, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Yueng-Hsiang ChuDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, No. 325, Sec. 2, Chenggong Rd., Neihu Dist., 114202, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Cheng-Ping ShihDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, No. 325, Sec. 2, Chenggong Rd., Neihu Dist., 114202, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chao-Yin KuoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, No. 325, Sec. 2, Chenggong Rd., Neihu Dist., 114202, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Hsin-Chien ChenDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, No. 325, Sec. 2, Chenggong Rd., Neihu Dist., 114202, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Jih-Chin LeeDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, No. 325, Sec. 2, Chenggong Rd., Neihu Dist., 114202, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chi-Hsiang ChungDepartment of Medical Research, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Wei-Chuan ShangkuanDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Taipei City Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Hung-Che LinDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, No. 325, Sec. 2, Chenggong Rd., Neihu Dist., 114202, Taipei City, Taiwan. lhj50702@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0138-1904
Tri-Service General Hospital · TWNational Defense Medical Center · TWTaipei City Hospital · TW

Funding

Tri-Service General Hospital TSGH-C108-198Tri-Service General Hospital TSGH-E-110266
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHearing loss has been shown to be a risk factor for psychiatric disorders. In addition, long-term hearing loss is associated with increased hospitalization and mortality rates; however, the increased risk and duration of effect of hearing loss in combination with other chronic diseases on each psychiatric disorder are still not clearly defined. The purpose of this article is to clarify the risk of hearing loss for each disorder over time.

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study, and a national health insurance research database in Taiwan was utilized. All (n = 1,949,101) Taiwanese residents who had a medical visit between 2000 and 2015 were included. Patients with hearing loss and a comparative retrospective cohort were analyzed. Every subject was tracked individually from their index date to identify the subjects who later received a diagnosis of a psychiatric disorder. The Kaplan‒Meier method was used to analyze the cumulative incidence of psychiatric disorders. Cox regression analysis was performed to identify the risk of psychiatric disorders.

resultsA total of 13,341 (15.42%) and 31,250 (9.03%) patients with and without hearing loss, respectively, were diagnosed with psychiatric disorders (P < 0.001). Multivariate analysis indicated that hearing loss significantly elevated the risk of psychiatric disorders (adjusted HR = 2.587, 95% CI 1.723-3.346, p < 0.001).

conclusionOur findings indicate that patients with hearing loss are more likely to develop psychiatric disorders. Furthermore, the various psychiatric disorders are more likely to occur at different times. Our findings have important clinical implications, including a need for clinicians to implement early intervention for hearing loss and to pay close attention to patients' psychological status. Trial registration TSGHIRB No. E202216036.

Indexed as

Hearing LossMental DisordersCohort StudiesHumansIncidenceRisk FactorsTaiwanHearing lossPopulation-based retrospective cohort studyPsychiatric disorderRisk factor

Identifiers

PMID38600566
PMCPMC11007894
OpenAlexW4394692102

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.