Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38600556›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2024

Transcarotid vascular access for transcatheter aortic valve implantation: is choosing the left side always right?

Adil Salihu, David C Rotzinger, Guillaume Fahrni, Anna Nowacka, Panagiotis Antiochos, Stephane Fournier, Olivier Muller, Matthias Kirsch, Henri Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Adil Salihu *Division of Cardiology, Lausanne University Hospital and University Hospital, Rue du Bugnon 46, Lausanne, 1011, Switzerland.
David C Rotzinger *Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Lausanne University Hospital and University Hospital, Lausanne, 1011, Switzerland.
Guillaume FahrniDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Lausanne University Hospital and University Hospital, Lausanne, 1011, Switzerland.
Anna NowackaDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Lausanne University Hospital and University Hospital, Lausanne, 1011, Switzerland.
Panagiotis AntiochosDivision of Cardiology, Lausanne University Hospital and University Hospital, Rue du Bugnon 46, Lausanne, 1011, Switzerland.
Stephane FournierDivision of Cardiology, Lausanne University Hospital and University Hospital, Rue du Bugnon 46, Lausanne, 1011, Switzerland.
Olivier MullerDivision of Cardiology, Lausanne University Hospital and University Hospital, Rue du Bugnon 46, Lausanne, 1011, Switzerland.
Matthias Kirsch *Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Lausanne University Hospital and University Hospital, Lausanne, 1011, Switzerland.
Henri Lu *Division of Cardiology, Lausanne University Hospital and University Hospital, Rue du Bugnon 46, Lausanne, 1011, Switzerland. henri.lu@chuv.ch.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9074-6505

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe transcarotid (TC) vascular access for transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) has emerged as the first-choice alternative to the transfemoral access, in patients unsuitable for the latter. The use of both the left and right common carotid arteries (CCAs) for TC-TAVI has been described, but the optimal side is subject to debate. We conducted this pilot study to compare the level of vessel tortuosity and plaque burden from either the left CCA to the aortic annulus, or the right CCA to the aortic annulus, considering them as surrogates for technical and procedural complexity.

methodsConsecutive patients who underwent TC-TAVI between 2018 and 2021 in our institution were included. Using three-dimensional reconstruction, pre-TAVI neck and chest computed tomography angiography exams were reviewed to assess the tortuosity index (TI), sum of angles metric, as well as plaque burden, between each CCA and the aortic annulus.

resultsWe included 46 patients who underwent TC-TAVI. No significant difference regarding the mean TIs between the left and right sides (respectively 1.20 and 1.19, p = 0.82), the mean sum of angles (left side: 396°, right side: 384°, p = 0.27), and arterial plaque burden (arterial plaque found in 30% of left CCAs and 45% of right CCAs, p = 0.19) was found.

conclusionsWe found no convincing data favoring the use of one particular access side over the other one. The choice of the CCA side in TC-TAVI should to be made on a case-by-case basis, in a multidisciplinary fashion, and may also depend on the operators' experience.

Indexed as

Aortic Valve StenosisTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementAortic ValveCarotid Artery, CommonHumansPilot ProjectsTreatment OutcomeComputational vascular modelingTAVITAVRTranscarotidVascular access, Vessel tortuosity

Identifiers

PMID38600556
PMCPMC11008044

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.