ReviewBMC surgery2024
Application of double plate fixation combined with Masquelet technique for large segmental bone defects of distal tibia: a retrospective study and literature review.
Review in BMC surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Clinical efficacy of Masquelet technique in the treatment of tibial and fibular bone defects caused by severe gunshot wounds.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Forearm Nonunion and Segmental Bone Defects: A Focused Review of Masquelet Reconstruction and Free Vascularized Bone Grafting.Orthopedic research and reviews · 2026Review
- Effectiveness of the induced membrane technique in aseptic and infected long-bone defect management: Are there any differences?World journal of orthopedics · 2025Review
- Clinical and Economic Case for Patient-Specific Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Prospective Study.Cureus · 2025Article
- A Procedural Overview of the Involvement of Small Molecules in the Nervous System in the Regulation of Bone Healing.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025Review
- Evaluating the clinical efficacy of the anterolateral thigh flap in lower limb reconstruction surgeries: a systematic review and meta-analysis.American journal of translational research · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThere is no effective consensus on the choice of internal fixation method for the Masquelet technique in the treatment of large segmental bone defects of the distal tibia. Thus, the study aimed to investigate the outcomes of the Masquelet technique combined with double plate fixation in the treatment of large segmental bone defects.
methodsThis was a retrospective study involving 21 patients with large segmental bone defects of the distal tibia who were treated between June 2017 and June 2020. The length of bone defect ranged from 6.0 cm to 11 cm (mean, 8.19 cm). In the first stage of treatment, following complete debridement, a cement spacer was placed to induce membrane formation. In the second stage, double plate fixation and autologous cancellous bone grafting were employed for bone reconstruction. Each patient's full weight-bearing time, bone healing time, and Iowa ankle score were recorded, and the occurrence of any complications was noted.
resultsAll patients were followed up for 16 to 26 months (mean, 19.48 months). The group mean full weight-bearing time and bone healing time after bone grafting were 2.41 (± 0.37) months and 6.29 (± 0.66) months, respectively. During the treatment, one patient had a wound infection on the medial side of the leg, so the medial plate was removed. The wound completely healed after debridement without any recurrence. After extraction of iliac bone for grafting, one patient had a severe iliac bone defect, which was managed by filling the gap with a cement spacer. Most patients reported mild pain in the left bone extraction area after surgery. The postoperative Iowa ankle score range was 84-94 (P < 0.05). In this cohort, 15 cases were rated as "excellent", and 6 cases as "good" on the Iowa ankle scoring system.
conclusionThe Masquelet technique combined with double plate fixation is a safe and effective method for the treatment of large segmental bone defects of the distal tibia.
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