Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38600098›Full record

ArticleSpinal cord series and cases2024

Trend differences in cervical spinal cord injuries before and after the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic.

Hirotaka Fukushima, Chikara Ushiku, Shoshi Akiyama, Shinji Saito, Hiroki Wakiya, Kenji Okuno, Mitsuru Saito

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Spinal cord series and cases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hirotaka FukushimaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Jikei University Kashiwa Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Chikara UshikuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Jikei University Kashiwa Hospital, Chiba, Japan. chikara.u@gmail.com.
Shoshi AkiyamaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Jikei University Kashiwa Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Shinji SaitoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Jikei University Kashiwa Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Hiroki WakiyaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Jikei University Kashiwa Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Kenji OkunoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Jikei University Kashiwa Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Mitsuru SaitoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designCross-Sectional Study.

objectivesTo investigate the changes in the characteristics of cervical spinal cord injuries (CSCI) before and after the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic among patients transported to our hospital in Japan.

settingHospital with an emergency center in Chiba, Japan.

methodsPatients eligible for the study were those transported within 24 h of injury and diagnosed with cervical spinal cord injury between January 2018 and December 2021 at our hospital. Medical records were retrospectively examined to investigate the number and characteristics of patients with CSCI. The clinical variables of patients with CSCI were compared according to the time of admission as related to the COVID-19 pandemic: 2018-19 (before) or 2020-21 (after).

resultsThe total number of patients with CSCI from 2018 to 2021 was 108, with 57 before the COVID-19 pandemic and 51 after the COVID-19 pandemic. The number of severe cases with an injury severity score (ISS) of >16 decreased after COVID-19 (p < 0.05). Falls on level surfaces were the most common cause of injury both before and after COVID-19. Although the ranking of traffic accidents decreased after COVID-19, among those, the number of bicycle injuries tended to increase.

conclusionsThe number of serious cases with an ISS > 16 decreased, presumably because of the decline in high-energy trauma due to the background decrease in the number of traffic accidents.

Indexed as

Cervical CordCOVID-19Neck InjuriesSpinal Cord InjuriesCervical VertebraeCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPandemicsRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID38600098
PMCPMC11006934

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.