Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38599656›Full record

ArticleRMD open2024

Associations between life course longitudinal growth and hip shapes at ages 60-64 years: evidence from the MRC National Survey of Health and Development.

Katherine Ann Staines, Fiona R Saunders, Alex Ireland, Richard M Aspden, Jennifer S Gregory, Rebecca J Hardy, Rachel Cooper

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RMD open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Katherine Ann StainesCentre for Lifelong Health, School of Applied Sciences, University of Brighton, Brighton, UK k.staines@brighton.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-8492-9778
Fiona R SaundersCentre for Arthritis & Musculoskeletal Health, School of Medicine, Medical Sciences & Nutrition, University of Aberdeen, Institute of Medical Sciences, Aberdeen, UK.
Alex IrelandDepartment of Life Sciences, Musculoskeletal Science and Sports Medicine Research Centre, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK.
Richard M AspdenCentre for Arthritis & Musculoskeletal Health, School of Medicine, Medical Sciences & Nutrition, University of Aberdeen, Institute of Medical Sciences, Aberdeen, UK.
Jennifer S GregoryCentre for Arthritis & Musculoskeletal Health, School of Medicine, Medical Sciences & Nutrition, University of Aberdeen, Institute of Medical Sciences, Aberdeen, UK.
Rebecca J HardySchool of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK.
Rachel CooperAGE Research Group, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
University of Aberdeen · GBCumbria Northumberland Tyne and Wear NHS Foundation Trust · GBLoughborough University · GBManchester Metropolitan University · GBMRC Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe sought to examine associations between height gain across childhood and adolescence with hip shape in individuals aged 60-64 years from the Medical Research Council National Survey of Health and Development, a nationally representative British birth cohort.

methodsHeight was measured at ages 2, 4, 6, 7, 11 and 15 years, and self-reported at age 20 years. 10 modes of variation in hip shape (HM1-10), described by statistical shape models, were previously ascertained from DXA images taken at ages 60-64 years. Associations between (1) height at each age; (2) Super-Imposition by Translation And Rotation (SITAR) growth curve variables of height size, tempo and velocity; and (3) height gain during specific periods of childhood and adolescence, and HM1-10 were tested.

resultsFaster growth velocity was associated with a wider, flatter femoral head and neck, as described by positive scores for HM6 (regression coefficient 0.014; 95% CI 0.08 to 0.019; p<0.001) and HM7 (regression coefficient 0.07; 95% CI 0.002 to 0.013; p=0.009), and negative scores for HM10 (regression coefficient -0.006; 95% CI -0.011 to 0.00, p=0.04) and HM2 (males only, regression coefficient -0.017; 95% CI -0.026 to -0.09; p<0.001). Similar associations were observed with greater height size and later height tempo. Examination of height gains during specific periods of childhood and adolescence identified those during the adolescence period as being most consistently associated.

conclusionOur analyses suggest that individual growth patterns, particularly in the adolescent period, are associated with modest variations in hip shape at 60-64 years, which are consistent with features seen in osteoarthritis.

Indexed as

HipLife Change EventsHumansMaleMiddle AgedChondrocytesEpidemiologyOsteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID38599656
PMCPMC11015210
OpenAlexW4394690677

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.