Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38599585›Full record

ArticleBone & joint open2024

30-day and one-year readmission rate in 11,270 patients with surgical treatment for proximal femoral fractures across Austria.

Maria A Smolle, Stefan F Fischerauer, Ines Vukic, Lukas Leitner, Paul Puchwein, Harald Widhalm, Andreas Leithner, Patrick Sadoghi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone & joint open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The projected economic burden and complications of revision hip and knee arthroplasties: Insights from national registry studies.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Maria A SmolleDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-1021-0899
Stefan F FischerauerDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-6842-4526
Ines VukicFederal Ministry of Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection, Vienna, Austria.
Lukas LeitnerDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-5534-7605
Paul PuchweinDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-2302-1050
Harald WidhalmDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-9739-6176
Andreas LeithnerDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-2598-2325
Patrick SadoghiDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-1767-555X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: Patients with proximal femoral fractures (PFFs) are often multimorbid, thus unplanned readmissions following surgery are common. We therefore aimed to analyze 30-day and one-year readmission rates, reasons for, and factors associated with, readmission risk in a cohort of patients with surgically treated PFFs across Austria. Methods: Data from 11,270 patients with PFFs, treated surgically (osteosyntheses, n = 6,435; endoprostheses, n = 4,835) at Austrian hospitals within a one-year period (January to December 2021) was retrieved from the Leistungsorientierte Krankenanstaltenfinanzierung (Achievement-Oriented Hospital Financing). The 30-day and one-year readmission rates were reported. Readmission risk for any complication, as well as general medicine-, internal medicine-, and surgery/injury-associated complications, and factors associated with readmissions, were investigated. Results: The 30-day and one-year readmission rates due to any complication were 15% and 47%, respectively. The 30-day readmission rate (p = 0.001) was higher in endoprosthesis than osteosynthesis patients; this was not the case for the one-year readmission rate (p = 0.138). Internal medicine- (n = 2,273 (20%)) and surgery/injury-associated complications (n = 1,612 (14%)) were the most common reason for one-year readmission. Regardless of the surgical procedure, male sex was significantly associated with higher readmission risk due to any, as well as internal medicine-associated, complication. Advanced age was significantly associated with higher readmission risk after osteosynthesis. In both cohorts, treatment at mid-sized hospitals was significantly associated with lower readmission risk due to any complication, while prolonged length of stay was associated with higher one-year readmission risks due to any complication, as well as internal-medicine associated complications. Conclusion: Future health policy decisions in Austria should focus on optimization of perioperative and post-discharge management of this vulnerable patient population.

Identifiers

PMID38599585
PMCPMC11007600

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.