Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38599469›Full record

ReviewPharmacological research2024

Serotonergic dysfunction may mediate the relationship between alcohol consumption and Alzheimer's disease.

Samantha R Pierson, Louis J Kolling, Thomas D James, Selvakumar Govindhasamy Pushpavathi, Catherine A Marcinkiewcz

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmacological research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Samantha R PiersonDepartment of Neuroscience and Pharmacology, University of Iowa, United States.
Louis J KollingDepartment of Neuroscience and Pharmacology, University of Iowa, United States.
Thomas D JamesDepartment of Neuroscience and Pharmacology, University of Iowa, United States.
Selvakumar Govindhasamy PushpavathiDepartment of Neuroscience and Pharmacology, University of Iowa, United States.
Catherine A MarcinkiewczDepartment of Neuroscience and Pharmacology, University of Iowa, United States. Electronic address: catherine-marcinkiewcz@uiowa.edu.
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Sleep and affective disturbances in the etiology of Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG070841 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI MARCINKIEWCZ, CATHERINE ANNE · 2021 to 2025
$2.8M
Alcohol and the Serotonin System in the Progression of Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AA028931 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI MARCINKIEWCZ, CATHERINE ANNE · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA028931NIA NIH HHS L70 AG084097NIA NIH HHS R01 AG070841
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The impact of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and its related dementias is rapidly expanding, and its mitigation remains an urgent social and technical challenge. To date there are no effective treatments or interventions for AD, but recent studies suggest that alcohol consumption is correlated with the risk of developing dementia. In this review, we synthesize data from preclinical, clinical, and epidemiological models to evaluate the combined role of alcohol consumption and serotonergic dysfunction in AD, underscoring the need for further research on this topic. We first discuss the limitations inherent to current data-collection methods, and how neuropsychiatric symptoms common among AD, alcohol use disorder, and serotonergic dysfunction may mask their co-occurrence. We additionally describe how excess alcohol consumption may accelerate the development of AD via direct effects on serotonergic function, and we explore the roles of neuroinflammation and proteostasis in mediating the relationship between serotonin, alcohol consumption, and AD. Lastly, we argue for a shift in current research to disentangle the pathogenic effects of alcohol on early-affected brainstem structures in AD.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAlzheimer DiseaseSerotoninAlcoholismAnimalsBrainHumansSerotoninAlcoholAlzheimer’sDorsal rapheSerotoninTau

Identifiers

PMID38599469
PMCPMC11088857
OpenAlexW4394611009

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.