Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38599210›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2024

An RNA-dependent and phase-separated active subnuclear compartment safeguards repressive chromatin domains.

Luigi Lerra, Martina Panatta, Dominik Bär, Isabella Zanini, Jennifer Yihong Tan, Agnese Pisano, Chiara Mungo, Célia Baroux, Vikram Govind Panse, Ana C Marques and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. De novo assembly of RNA mCell reports · 2025
    Article
  8. Phase Separation in Chromatin Organization and Human Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Luigi LerraDepartment of Molecular Mechanisms of Disease (DMMD), University of Zurich, Zurich 8057, Switzerland; RNA Biology Program, Life Science Zurich Graduate School, University of Zurich, Zurich 8057, Switzerland.
Martina PanattaDepartment of Molecular Mechanisms of Disease (DMMD), University of Zurich, Zurich 8057, Switzerland; RNA Biology Program, Life Science Zurich Graduate School, University of Zurich, Zurich 8057, Switzerland.
Dominik BärDepartment of Molecular Mechanisms of Disease (DMMD), University of Zurich, Zurich 8057, Switzerland.
Isabella ZaniniDepartment of Molecular Mechanisms of Disease (DMMD), University of Zurich, Zurich 8057, Switzerland.
Jennifer Yihong TanDepartment of Computational Biology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne 1015, Switzerland.
Agnese PisanoInstitute of Medical Microbiology, University of Zurich, Zurich 8057, Switzerland.
Chiara MungoDepartment of Molecular Mechanisms of Disease (DMMD), University of Zurich, Zurich 8057, Switzerland; Molecular Life Science Program, Life Science Zurich Graduate School, University of Zurich, Zurich 8057, Switzerland.
Célia BarouxDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology and Zurich-Basel Plant Science Center, University of Zurich, Zurich 8057, Switzerland.
Vikram Govind PanseInstitute of Medical Microbiology, University of Zurich, Zurich 8057, Switzerland.
Ana C MarquesDepartment of Computational Biology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne 1015, Switzerland.
Raffaella SantoroDepartment of Molecular Mechanisms of Disease (DMMD), University of Zurich, Zurich 8057, Switzerland. Electronic address: raffaella.santoro@dmmd.uzh.ch.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The nucleus is composed of functionally distinct membraneless compartments that undergo phase separation (PS). However, whether different subnuclear compartments are connected remains elusive. We identified a type of nuclear body with PS features composed of BAZ2A that associates with active chromatin. BAZ2A bodies depend on RNA transcription and BAZ2A non-disordered RNA-binding TAM domain. Although BAZ2A and H3K27me3 occupancies anticorrelate in the linear genome, in the nuclear space, BAZ2A bodies contact H3K27me3 bodies. BAZ2A-body disruption promotes BAZ2A invasion into H3K27me3 domains, causing H3K27me3-body loss and gene upregulation. Weak BAZ2A-RNA interactions, such as with nascent transcripts, promote BAZ2A bodies, whereas the strong binder long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) Malat1 impairs them while mediating BAZ2A association to chromatin at nuclear speckles. In addition to unraveling a direct connection between nuclear active and repressive compartments through PS mechanisms, the results also showed that the strength of RNA-protein interactions regulates this process, contributing to nuclear organization and the regulation of chromatin and gene expression.

Indexed as

ChromatinHistonesRNA, Long NoncodingAnimalsCell NucleusGene Expression RegulationHeLa CellsHumansRNARNA-Binding ProteinsTranscription, GeneticChromatinHistonesMALAT1 long non-coding RNA, humanRNARNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Long NoncodingBAZ2Achromatinground-state pluripotencyH3K27me3Malat1nuclear condensatesnuclear specklesphase separationRNA

Identifiers

PMID38599210
PMCPMC11065421

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.