Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38598563›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2024

DeepDynaForecast: Phylogenetic-informed graph deep learning for epidemic transmission dynamic prediction.

Chaoyue Sun, Ruogu Fang, Marco Salemi, Mattia Prosperi, Brittany Rife Magalis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chaoyue SunDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Herbert Wertheim College of Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0913-5668
Ruogu FangDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Herbert Wertheim College of Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States of America.
Marco SalemiDepartment of Pathology, Immunology, and Laboratory Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0136-2102
Mattia ProsperiEmerging Pathogens Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States of America.
Brittany Rife MagalisDepartment of Pathology, Immunology, and Laboratory Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-6088-4651

Funding

A Phylodynamic Artificial Intelligence framework to predict evolution of SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern in Immunocompromised persons with HIV (PhAI-CoV)R01AI170187 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MARIA LUISA ALCAIDE, Deborah Lynne Jones · 2022 to 2026
$3.7M
Forecasting trajectories of HIV transmission networks with a novel phylodynamic and deep learning frameworkR01AI145552 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Simone Marini, Mattia Prosperi · 2020 to 2026
$3.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI145552NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI170187
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the midst of an outbreak or sustained epidemic, reliable prediction of transmission risks and patterns of spread is critical to inform public health programs. Projections of transmission growth or decline among specific risk groups can aid in optimizing interventions, particularly when resources are limited. Phylogenetic trees have been widely used in the detection of transmission chains and high-risk populations. Moreover, tree topology and the incorporation of population parameters (phylodynamics) can be useful in reconstructing the evolutionary dynamics of an epidemic across space and time among individuals. We now demonstrate the utility of phylodynamic trees for transmission modeling and forecasting, developing a phylogeny-based deep learning system, referred to as DeepDynaForecast. Our approach leverages a primal-dual graph learning structure with shortcut multi-layer aggregation, which is suited for the early identification and prediction of transmission dynamics in emerging high-risk groups. We demonstrate the accuracy of DeepDynaForecast using simulated outbreak data and the utility of the learned model using empirical, large-scale data from the human immunodeficiency virus epidemic in Florida between 2012 and 2020. Our framework is available as open-source software (MIT license) at github.com/lab-smile/DeepDynaForcast.

Indexed as

Computational BiologyDeep LearningEpidemicsPhylogenyAlgorithmsComputer SimulationDisease OutbreaksFloridaHIV InfectionsHumansSoftware

Identifiers

PMID38598563
PMCPMC11034642

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.