Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38598447›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Dispositional mindfulness: Is it related to knee osteoarthritis population's common health problems?

Su-Feng Chu, Li-Chen Lin, Aih-Fung Chiu, Hsiu-Hung Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Su-Feng ChuCollege of Nursing, Meiho University, Pingtung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-5236-9457
Li-Chen LinSchool of Nursing, University of Texas, Austin, Texas, United States of America.
Aih-Fung ChiuCollege of Nursing, Meiho University, Pingtung, Taiwan.
Hsiu-Hung WangCollege of Nursing, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-6055-5401

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA growing body of research supports dispositional mindfulness as important in influencing physical and mental health as well as physical activities in patients with chronic illnesses. Knee osteoarthritis (OA), which often causes health problems, is one of the most common chronic illnesses, but less is known about dispositional mindfulness in relation to this condition.

objectiveTo explore possible associations between dispositional mindfulness and physical and mental health as well as physical activity in knee OA patients.

methodsFor this cross-sectional study, we recruited a purposive sample of orthopedic clinic patients in hospitals in Southern Taiwan. Instruments included the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS) and the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC). Health-related characteristics were also measured. Demographic statistics, bivariate correlations, and multiple linear regression informed our exploration of potentially related factors for dispositional mindfulness.

resultsParticipants with knee OA (N = 250) were mostly elderly (88%), female (70.5%), and married (84%). Marital status, perceived health status, depression, and physical activity were associated with dispositional mindfulness. Better perceived health, lower depression, and greater physical activity were significantly associated with greater dispositional mindfulness. However, the severity of symptoms, fear of falling, and exercise self-efficacy did not reach statistical significance in relation to dispositional mindfulness.

conclusionGreater emphasis should be placed on the cultivation of mindfulness to enhance individuals' perceived health, decrease their depressive mood, and promote their engagement in physical activity, which could indirectly alleviate their experience of pain and improve their physical function, yielding better quality of life and well-being. Future research should focus on interventions to apply dispositional mindfulness in order to determine whether dispositional mindfulness can effectively improve physical and mental health as well as physical activity in those with knee OA.

Indexed as

MindfulnessOsteoarthritis, KneeAccidental FallsAgedChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesFearFemaleHumansQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID38598447
PMCPMC11006190

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.