Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38598110›Full record

ArticleDrugs - real world outcomes2024

Treatment Patterns of Biologic Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs and Janus Kinase Inhibitors in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis in Japan: A Claims-Based Cohort Study.

Masahiko Miyashiro, Teita Asano, Yutaka Ishii, Celine Miyazaki, Hirohito Shimizu, Junya Masuda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drugs - real world outcomes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Masahiko MiyashiroImmunology and Infectious Diseases Department, Medical Affairs Division, Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K., Nishi Kanda 3-5-2, Chiyoda-Ku, Tokyo, 101-0065, Japan.
Teita AsanoImmunology and Infectious Diseases Department, Medical Affairs Division, Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K., Nishi Kanda 3-5-2, Chiyoda-Ku, Tokyo, 101-0065, Japan. tasano8@its.jnj.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1830-4382
Yutaka IshiiImmunology and Infectious Diseases Department, Medical Affairs Division, Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K., Nishi Kanda 3-5-2, Chiyoda-Ku, Tokyo, 101-0065, Japan.
Celine MiyazakiValue, Evidence and Access Department, Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K., Nishi Kanda 3-5-2, Chiyoda-Ku, Tokyo, 101-0065, Japan.
Hirohito ShimizuMedical Affairs Division, Medical Excellence Department, Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K., Nishi Kanda 3-5-2, Chiyoda-Ku, Tokyo, 101-0065, Japan.
Junya MasudaImmunology and Infectious Diseases Department, Medical Affairs Division, Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K., Nishi Kanda 3-5-2, Chiyoda-Ku, Tokyo, 101-0065, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReports on treatment patterns of biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (bDMARDs)/Janus kinase inhibitors (JAKi) for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in clinical practice are still sparse in Japan, especially in combination with conventional synthetic DMARDs (csDMARDs).

objectivesThe aim of this study was to investigate treatment patterns of bDMARD/JAKi in the treatment of RA in real-world clinical practice in Japan.

methodA retrospective cohort study was conducted using the Japanese Medical Data Vision health claims database. The inclusion criteria required a recorded diagnosis of RA, defined by ICD-10 codes, in patients aged 18 years and older on the index date. We analyzed 39,903 RA patients treated with DMARDs from 2008 to 2020.

resultsAmong analyzed subjects, 10,196 patients (25.6%) were prescribed bDMARDs/JAKi in combination with csDMARDs, and 3067 patients (7.7%) were prescribed these drugs without csDMARDs. Among the bDMARDs/JAKi, tumor necrosis factor inhibitors (TNFi) were the most commonly prescribed DMARD overall, and also the most common first-line therapy, accounting for 60.0% or 45.5% of patients prescribed these drugs in combination with or without csDMARDs, respectively. Switching, temporary discontinuation (restarting with the same agents), and discontinuation of bDMARDs/JAKi were observed in 3150 (30.9%), 1379 (13.5%), and 2025 (19.9%) patients with csDMARDs, and in 849 (27.7%), 513 (16.7%), and 833 (27.2%) patients without csDMARDs, respectively.

conclusionsReal-world treatment trajectories of bDMARDs/JAKi with and without csDMARDs was analyzed in RA patients in Japan between 2008 and 2020. TNFi were the predominant first-line therapy, and likely to be switched to different classes. Understanding the current treatment patterns, including discontinuation, is important to find an optimal treatment strategy for RA patients.

Identifiers

PMID38598110
PMCPMC11176134

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