Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38598088›Full record

SynthesisJournal of neuro-oncology2024

Gamma knife radiosurgery for clival metastasis: case series and systematic review.

Sakibul Huq, Regan M Shanahan, Samuel Adida, Othman Bin-Alamer, Hussam Abou-Al-Shaar, Ajay Niranjan, Constantinos G Hadjipanayis, L Dade Lunsford

Abstract readSystematic ReviewCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sakibul HuqDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 200 Lothrop St, Suite B-400, 15213, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. sakibhuq@gmail.com.
Regan M ShanahanDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 200 Lothrop St, Suite B-400, 15213, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Samuel AdidaDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 200 Lothrop St, Suite B-400, 15213, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Othman Bin-AlamerDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 200 Lothrop St, Suite B-400, 15213, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Hussam Abou-Al-ShaarDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 200 Lothrop St, Suite B-400, 15213, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Ajay NiranjanDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 200 Lothrop St, Suite B-400, 15213, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Constantinos G HadjipanayisDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 200 Lothrop St, Suite B-400, 15213, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
L Dade LunsfordDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 200 Lothrop St, Suite B-400, 15213, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center · USNeurological Surgery · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeClival metastatic cancer is rare and has limited literature to guide management. We describe management of clival metastasis with Gamma Knife radiosurgery (GKRS). We augment our findings with a systematic review of all forms of radiation therapy for clival metastasis.

methodsRecords of 14 patients with clival metastasis who underwent GKRS at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center from 2002 to 2023 were reviewed. Treatment parameters and clinical outcomes were assessed. A systematic review was conducted using evidence-based guidelines.

resultsThe average age was 61 years with male predominance (n = 10) and average follow-up of 12.4 months. The most common primary cancers were prostate (n = 3) and lung (n = 3). The average time from cancer diagnosis to clival metastasis was 34 months. The most common presenting symptoms were headache (n = 9) and diplopia (n = 7). Five patients presented with abducens nerve palsies, and two presented with oculomotor nerve palsies. The median tumor volume was 9.3 cc, and the median margin dose was 15 Gy. Eleven patients achieved tumor control after one procedure, and three with progression obtained tumor control after repeat GKRS. One patient recovered abducens nerve function. The median survival from cancer diagnosis and GKRS were 49.7 and 15.3 months, respectively. The cause of death was progression of systemic cancer in six patients, clival metastasis in one, and unknown in four. The systematic review included 31 studies with heterogeneous descriptions of treatment and outcomes.

conclusionClival metastasis is rare and associated with poor prognosis. GKRS is a safe, effective treatment for clival metastasis.

Indexed as

Cranial Fossa, PosteriorRadiosurgerySkull Base NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedClivalClivusGamma knifeMetastasisRadiosurgery

Identifiers

PMID38598088
OpenAlexW4394684261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.