Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38598039›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2024

Preoperative predictive factors for positive peritoneal cytology results in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas: a retrospective study.

Gaku Shimane, Yutaka Nakano, Minoru Kitago, Hiroshi Yagi, Yuta Abe, Yasushi Hasegawa, Shigeyoshi Soga, Shigeo Okuda, Ryota Ishii, Yuko Kitagawa

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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Gaku ShimaneDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Yutaka NakanoDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Minoru KitagoDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan. dragonpegasus@keio.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4909-1199
Hiroshi YagiDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Yuta AbeDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Yasushi HasegawaDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Shigeyoshi SogaDepartment of Radiology, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, 880 Kita-Kobayashi, Mibu, Tochigi, 321-0293, Japan.
Shigeo OkudaDepartment of Radiology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Ryota IshiiDepartment of Biostatistics, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1, Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan.
Yuko KitagawaDepartment of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Keio University Hospital · JPDokkyo Medical University · JPKeio University · JPUniversity of Tsukuba · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe clinical importance of positive peritoneal cytology results in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas remains controversial. We evaluated the prognosis of these patients and the predictive preoperative risk factors for positive peritoneal cytology results.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed patients who underwent curative-intent surgery at our institution between May 2010 and June 2020. Preoperative risk factors for positive peritoneal cytology results were identified using logistic regression analysis. A scoring model was constructed using the total number of significant independent predictors for positive peritoneal cytology results.

resultsOf 233 patients, 18 (7.7%) had positive peritoneal cytology results. The recurrence-free survival and cancer-specific survival were markedly worse in patients with positive peritoneal cytology results than in those with negative peritoneal cytology results (recurrence-free survival: 6.0 months vs. 16.6 months, p = 0.050; cancer-specific survival: 19.4 months vs. 47.5 months, p = 0.034). Tumor location (odds ratio: 3.760, 95% confidence interval: 1.099-11.818, p = 0.023), tumor size > 25 mm (odds ratio: 3.410, 95% confidence interval: 1.031-11.277, p = 0.046), preoperative serosal invasion (odds ratio: 5.193, 95% confidence interval: 1.099-24.531, p = 0.038), and preoperative carcinoembryonic antigen level > 5.6 ng/mL (odds ratio: 3.816, 95% confidence interval: 1.248-10.667, p = 0.019) were identified as significant independent predictive factors. Our predictive model's optimal cutoff and positive predictive values for positive peritoneal cytology results were 3 and 27.9%, respectively.

conclusionsThe indications for curative-intent surgery should be considered carefully in patients with high-risk factors for positive peritoneal cytology results.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCytodiagnosisFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeritoneumPreoperative PeriodPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsCancerPancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaPeritoneal cytologyPredictive factorsRetrospective study

Identifiers

PMID38598039
OpenAlexW4394688864

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.