Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38597945›Full record

SynthesisJournal of neurology2024

Endovascular thrombectomy with versus without intravenous thrombolysis in patients with acute basilar artery occlusion: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Lingyu Cai, Liaoyuan Wang, Bruce C V Campbell, Yuelu Wu, Mohamad Abdalkader, Fana Alemseged, Johannes Kaesmacher, Volker Puetz, Simon Nagel, Daniel Strbian and 12 more

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-AnalysisComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Endovascular Treatment for Basilar Artery Occlusion.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 11 institutions in 7 countries.

Lingyu Cai *Neurology, The 903rd Hospital of The Chinese People's Liberation Army, Hangzhou, China.
Liaoyuan Wang *The Third District of Air Force Special Service Sanatorium, Hangzhou, 310002, Zhejiang, China.
Bruce C V CampbellMelbourne Brain Centre at the Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VC, Australia.
Yuelu WuNeurology, The 903rd Hospital of The Chinese People's Liberation Army, Hangzhou, China.
Mohamad AbdalkaderBoston Medical Center, Boston University Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, USA.
Fana AlemsegedMelbourne Brain Centre at the Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VC, Australia.
Johannes KaesmacherUniversity Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Volker PuetzDresden Neurovascular Center, University Clinics Carl Gustav Carus an der Technischen Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Simon NagelDepartment of Neurology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Daniel StrbianDepartment of Neurology, Helsinki University Hospital, and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Robrecht R M M KnapenDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Chuanhui LiDepartment of Neurology, The Stroke Center, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Shitai YeNeurology, The 903rd Hospital of The Chinese People's Liberation Army, Hangzhou, China.
Pengli TianNeurology, The 903rd Hospital of The Chinese People's Liberation Army, Hangzhou, China.
Jingjing ChenNeurology, The 903rd Hospital of The Chinese People's Liberation Army, Hangzhou, China.
Ruitian LiCommunity Health Service Center of Sandun Town, Hangzhou, China.
Wei HuDepartment of Neurology, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Zhongming QiuNeurology, The 903rd Hospital of The Chinese People's Liberation Army, Hangzhou, China.
Thanh N NguyenBoston Medical Center, Boston University Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, USA.
Wouter J SchonewilleDepartment of Neurology, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, Netherlands.
Qifeng GuoNeurology, The 903rd Hospital of The Chinese People's Liberation Army, Hangzhou, China. guoxiaoye999@163.com.
Zhao DaiNeurology, The 903rd Hospital of The Chinese People's Liberation Army, Hangzhou, China. zhaodai313@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4627-5021
117th Hospital of People's Liberation Army · CNBoston University · USThe Royal Melbourne Hospital · AUCapital Medical University · CNHeidelberg University · DEMaastricht University · NLSt. Antonius Ziekenhuis · NLUniversity Hospital Carl Gustav Carus · DEUniversity of Bern · CHUniversity of Helsinki · FIUniversity of Science and Technology of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe benefit and safety of intravenous thrombolysis before endovascular thrombectomy in patients with acute ischemic stroke caused by basilar artery occlusion (BAO) remains unclear. This article aims to investigate the clinical outcomes and safety of endovascular thrombectomy with versus without intravenous thrombolysis in acute BAO stroke patients.

methodsWe conducted a comprehensive search of PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, and Web of Science databases to identify relevant literature pertaining to patients with acute BAO who underwent endovascular thrombectomy alone or intravenous thrombolysis bridging with endovascular thrombectomy (bridging therapy), until January 10, 2024. The primary outcome was functional independence, defined as a score of 0-2 on the modified Rankin Scale at 90 days. The safety outcome was mortality at 90 days and symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage within 48 h. Effect sizes were computed as risk ratio (RR) with random-effect models. This study was registered in PROSPERO (CRD42023462293).

resultsA total of 528 articles were obtained through the search and articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria were excluded. Finally, 2 RCTs and 10 cohort studies met the inclusion criteria. The findings revealed that the endovascular thrombectomy alone group had a lower rate of functional independence compared to the bridging therapy group (29% vs 38%; RR 0.78, 95% CI 0.68-0.88, p < 0.001), lower independent ambulation (39% vs 45%; RR 0.89, 95% CI 0.82-0.98, p = 0.01), and higher mortality (36% vs 28%, RR 1.22, 95% CI 1.08-1.37, p = 0.001). However, no differences were detected in symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage between the two groups (6% vs 4%; RR 1.12, 95% CI 0.74-1.71, p = 0.58).

conclusionIntravenous thrombolysis plus endovascular thrombectomy seemed to led to better functional independence, independent ambulation, and lower risk of mortality without increasing the incidence of intracranial hemorrhage compared to endovascular thrombectomy alone. However, given the non-randomized nature of this study, further studies are needed to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

Endovascular ProceduresThrombectomyThrombolytic TherapyVertebrobasilar InsufficiencyAdministration, IntravenousCombined Modality TherapyFibrinolytic AgentsHumansIschemic StrokeFibrinolytic AgentsAcute ischemic strokeBasilar artery occlusionEndovascular thrombectomyIntravenous thrombolysisMeta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID38597945
OpenAlexW4394693366

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.