Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38596846›Full record

ArticleGlobal health action2024

Health-related quality of life among adult patients with cancer in Uganda - a cross-sectional study.

Allen Naamala, Lars E Eriksson, Jackson Orem, Gorrette K Nalwadda, Zarina Nahar Kabir, Lena Wettergren

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Global health action, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Allen NaamalaDepartment of Nursing, School of Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0001-9164-1820
Lars E ErikssonDepartment of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-5121-5325
Jackson OremDepartment of Medical Oncology, Uganda Cancer Institute, Kampala, Uganda.
Gorrette K NalwaddaDepartment of Nursing, School of Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Zarina Nahar KabirDepartment of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-0465-5701
Lena WettergrenDepartment of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-1279-2191
Uganda Cancer Institute · UGKarolinska Institutet · SEMakerere University · UGUniversity of London · GBUppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe study aimed to investigate the prevalence and factors associated with poor health-related quality of life in adults with cancer in Uganda.

methodsThis cross-sectional study surveyed 385 adult patients (95% response rate) with various cancers at a specialised oncology facility in Uganda. Health-related quality of life was measured using the EORTC QLQ-C30 in the Luganda and English languages. Predetermined validated clinical thresholds were applied to the instrument in order to identify patients with poor health-related quality of life, that is, functional impairments or symptoms warranting concern. Multivariable logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with poor health-related quality of life in six subscales: Physical Function, Role Function, Emotional Function, Social Function, Pain and Fatigue.

resultsThe mean age of the patients was 48 years. The majority self-reported poor functioning ranging between 61% (Emotional Function) to 79% (Physical Function) and symptoms (Fatigue 63%, Pain 80%) at clinically concerning levels. These patients were more likely to be older, without formal education and not currently working. Being an inpatient at the facility and being diagnosed with cervical cancer or leukaemia was a predictor of poor health-related quality of life.

conclusionImprovement of cancer care in East Africa requires a comprehensive and integrated approach that addresses various challenges specific to the region. Such strategies include investment in healthcare infrastructure, for example, clinical guidelines to improve pain management, and patient education and support services.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFatigueFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPainSurveys and QuestionnairesUgandaCancer care facilitieshealth-related quality of lifehealth statusneoplasmsUganda

Identifiers

PMID38596846
PMCPMC11008308
OpenAlexW4394689592

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.