Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38596807›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology2024

Perceptions and Prevalence of Cannabis Use in Women With Inflammatory Bowel Disease of Reproductive Age: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Nariman Hossein-Javaheri, Katie O'Connor, Hillary Steinhart, Amol Deshpande, Cynthia Maxwell, Vivian Huang, Parul Tandon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 71% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nariman Hossein-JavaheriDepartment of Internal Medicine, University at Buffalo-State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Katie O'ConnorDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Health Network/Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X5Canada.
Hillary SteinhartDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Health Network/Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X5Canada.
Amol DeshpandeDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Toronto Rehabilitation Institute, Quality and Innovation, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Cynthia MaxwellDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Vivian HuangDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Health Network/Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X5Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4524-9403
Parul TandonDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Health Network/Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X5Canada.
Mount Sinai Hospital · CAUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · USUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Many patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) may use cannabis for relief of symptoms. During pregnancy, however, cannabis exposure may be associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes. We aimed to determine the prevalence and perceptions of cannabis use in women with IBD. Methods: Through recruitment at Mount Sinai Hospital and online platforms such as Twitter, women with IBD (age 18-45) were asked to complete anonymous surveys on demographics, cannabis use, perception of use during pregnancy, and discussing its use with healthcare providers (HCP). Categorical variables were reported as frequencies and compared across groups with the chi-square test. Results: One-hundred and two pregnant patients with IBD were included in this study, 19 (18.6%) reported using cannabis. Current users were more likely to report constant pain in the last 12 months and discuss its use with their HCP. Fifty-three (52.0%) women were unsure of the specific risks associated with cannabis use during pregnancy, and only 15 (14.7%) had ever discussed its use with their HCP. Those who had discussed cannabis use with their HCP were more likely to have prior IBD-related surgery, perceive its use unsafe during pregnancy, and be more likely to be using cannabis. Conclusion: Many women with IBD report uncertainty of the risks of cannabis use during pregnancy and the majority have never discussed cannabis use with their providers. With the increasing legalization of cannabis in many jurisdictions, it is imperative patients and healthcare providers discuss the risks and benefits of its use, particularly during vulnerable times such as pregnancy.

Indexed as

cannabisCrohn’s diseaseIBDpregnancyulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID38596807
PMCPMC10999762
OpenAlexW4389005000

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.