Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38596803›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology2024

The impact of source and consumption of news on mental distress among inflammatory bowel disease patients during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Seth R Shaffer, Casandra Dolovich, Renée El-Gabalawy, Lesley A Graff, Harminder Singh, Gia L Jackson, Sydney Chochinov, Souradet Shaw, Charles N Bernstein

Abstract readNews
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Seth R ShafferDepartment of Internal Medicine, Max Rady College of Medicine, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9872-6832
Casandra DolovichDepartment of Internal Medicine, Max Rady College of Medicine, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Renée El-GabalawyUniversity of Manitoba IBD Clinical and Research Centre, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Lesley A GraffUniversity of Manitoba IBD Clinical and Research Centre, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Harminder SinghDepartment of Internal Medicine, Max Rady College of Medicine, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9354-2356
Gia L JacksonUniversity of Manitoba IBD Clinical and Research Centre, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Sydney ChochinovUniversity of Manitoba IBD Clinical and Research Centre, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Souradet ShawUniversity of Manitoba IBD Clinical and Research Centre, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Charles N BernsteinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Max Rady College of Medicine, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8041-3574

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: We sought to understand the trends in media use, and how consumption and source affected mental health of persons with inflammatory bowel disease during the early parts of the pandemic. Dissemination of news during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic was integral to educating the public but also could be harmful if constantly consumed, leading to worsening anxiety. Methods: We performed a survey study in autumn 2020 during the second wave of COVID-19 in Manitoba. The survey included questions on consumption of COVID-19 news, along with validated measures of perceived stress, generalized anxiety, health anxiety, and depression. We used multivariable logistic regression analysis to assess trusted sources of news as a predictor of clinically significant mental health symptoms. Results: Of the 2940 participants in the registry, 1384 (47.1%) persons responded. The most trusted sources of news were television (64.2%), internet (46.1%), newspaper (27.6%), friends/family (21.7%), social media (16.9%), and radio (16.6%). Those who trusted social media had higher odds of depression (aOR 1.52, 95%CI 1.04-2.22), and perceived stress (aOR 2.56, 95%CI 1.09-2.21). Persons who reported extreme difficulty limiting their time-consuming news about COVID-19 and who spent more than 1 h daily consuming information on COVID-19 both had increased odds of any clinically significant mental health symptoms. Conclusions: It is unknown if consumption of COVID-19 news led to heightened mental health symptoms or if increasing anxieties and concerns led to consuming more news. Further research is needed to assess whether these elevated mental health symptoms led to worse disease outcomes.

Indexed as

COVID-19IBDmental healthsurvey

Identifiers

PMID38596803
PMCPMC10999765

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.