Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38596653›Full record

ArticleAnemia2024

Prevalence and Risk Factors for Newborn Anemia in Southwestern Uganda: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Joseph Ngonzi, Leevan Tibaijuka, Timothy Mwanje Kintu, Raymond Bernard Kihumuro, Onesmus Ahabwe, Onesmus Byamukama, Wasswa Salongo, Julian Adong, Adeline A Boatin, Lisa M Bebell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anemia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Joseph NgonziDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5253-9516
Leevan TibaijukaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2572-4051
Timothy Mwanje KintuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5513-5899
Raymond Bernard KihumuroDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1401-6068
Onesmus AhabweDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0031-2527
Onesmus ByamukamaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1910-9761
Wasswa SalongoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Julian AdongDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9314-5257
Adeline A BoatinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3420-7846
Lisa M BebellHarvard Medical School, Department of Medicine, Center for Global Health and Medical Practice Evaluation Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0077-6522
Mbarara University of Science and Technology · UGHarvard University · US

Funding

The impact of HIV viral diversity and cellular immunity on HIV pathogenesisP30AI060354 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI ROBERT A. PARKER · 2004 to 2026
$94.4M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002542 · NCATS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI BREDELLA, MIRIAM ANTOINETTE, RUTKOVE, SEWARD B. · 2018 to 2022
$8.7M
HIV Infection, Placental Inflammation, and Early Childhood Outcomes in HIV-exposed, Uninfected Infants in UgandaK23AI138856 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BEBELL, LISA M · 2019 to 2023
$1.1M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002542NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI138856NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI060354
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The global prevalence of maternal anemia is about 42%, and in sub-Saharan Africa, the prevalence of newborn anemia ranges from 25% to 30%. Anemia in newborn babies may cause complications such as delayed brain maturation and arrested growth. However, there is limited data on the prevalence of newborn anemia and its risk factors in people living in resource-limited settings. Objectives: We determined the prevalence and risk factors for newborn anemia and its correlation with maternal anemia in southwestern Uganda. Methods: This was a cross sectional study of 352 pregnant women presenting to the Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital for delivery. We collected maternal blood in labor and umbilical cord blood from the placental vein. We measured hemoglobin using a point-of-care Hemocue machine. We used summary statistics to characterize the study participants and compared demographic characteristics and outcomes using chi-square, Results: The prevalence of newborn anemia was 17%. Maternal parity was significantly higher for anemic than nonanemic newborns (3 versus 2, Conclusions: We found a significant association between maternal and newborn hemoglobin, underscoring the importance of preventing and correcting maternal anemia in pregnancy. Furthermore, maternal anemia should be considered a risk factor for neonatal anemia.

Identifiers

PMID38596653
PMCPMC11003795
OpenAlexW4393581974

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.