Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38596615›Full record

ArticleEClinicalMedicine2024

Effectiveness and safety of tetracyclines and quinolones in people with

Fangqing Cai, Jinglin Li, Weijie Liang, Ling Wang, Junshan Ruan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EClinicalMedicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. A case of severeRespiratory medicine case reports · 2026
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  14. A comparison of diagnostic and therapeutic approaches for Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in children and adults, during the post-COVID-19 pandemic era.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2025
    Article
  15. Epidemiology, Characteristics, and Treatment Outcomes ofOpen forum infectious diseases · 2025
    Article
  16. Genetic factors driving theThe Lancet regional health. Western Pacific · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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  20. Atelectasis predicts poor prognosis in pediatric macrolides-unresponsiveFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fangqing CaiThe School of Pharmacy, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Jinglin LiThe School of Pharmacy, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Weijie LiangThe School of Pharmacy, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Ling WangShengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Junshan RuanShengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Fujian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The escalating resistance of Methods: In this systematic review and network meta-analysis we searched PubMed, Embase, CNKI, and WanFang Data, from inception up to November 11th, 2023. Studies of quinolones or tetracyclines for the treatment of people with Findings: The systematic review and direct meta-analysis included a total of 4 articles involving 246 patients, while the NMA encompassed 85 articles involving a substantial cohort of 7095 patients. The NMA measured the effectiveness across all ages and included 7043 patients, with a mean age of 37.80 ± 3.91 years. Of the 85 included studies, 14 (16.5%) were at low risk of bias, 71 (83.5%) were at moderate risk, and no studies were rated as having a high risk of bias. In the direct meta-analysis, no statistically significant differences were found between tetracyclines and quinolones concerning TTD (mean difference: -0.40, 95% CI: -1.43 to 0.63; Interpretation: Our findings suggest that tetracyclines and quinolones may be equally effective. Based on the age of participants in the included studies, minocycline may be the most effective intervention for children over eight years of age when all preventive measures are considered, whereas moxifloxacin may benefit people under eight years of age. However, these results should be interpreted with caution, given the limited number of studies and patients included, and the heterogeneity between included studies. Based on a limited number of studies in children, levofloxacin is likely to have one of the highest rates of adverse reactions. The majority of the studies included in the NMA were from the Asian region, and more randomised controlled trials comparing different therapeutic strategies in patients with Funding: The Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province, China.

Indexed as

Mycoplasma pneumoniaeNetwork meta-analysisPaediatricQuinolonesTetracyclines

Identifiers

PMID38596615
PMCPMC11001646
OpenAlexW4393928076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.