Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38596443›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical pediatrics2024

BCD020 rituximab bioanalog compared to standard treatment in juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus: The data of 12 months case-control study.

Elvira Kalashnikova, Eugenia Isupova, Ekaterina Gaidar, Lyubov Sorokina, Maria Kaneva, Vera Masalova, Margarita Dubko, Tatiana Kornishina, Natalia Lubimova, Ekaterina Kuchinskaya and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 95% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Elvira KalashnikovaHospital Pediatry Department, Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Saint-Petersburg 194100, Russia.
Eugenia IsupovaHospital Pediatry Department, Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Saint-Petersburg 194100, Russia.
Ekaterina GaidarHospital Pediatry Department, Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Saint-Petersburg 194100, Russia.
Lyubov SorokinaHospital Pediatry Department, Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Saint-Petersburg 194100, Russia.
Maria KanevaHospital Pediatry Department, Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Saint-Petersburg 194100, Russia.
Vera MasalovaHospital Pediatry Department, Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Saint-Petersburg 194100, Russia.
Margarita DubkoHospital Pediatry Department, Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Saint-Petersburg 194100, Russia.
Tatiana KornishinaHospital Pediatry Department, Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Saint-Petersburg 194100, Russia.
Natalia LubimovaResearch Laboratory of Autoimmune and Autoinflammatory Diseases, Almazov National Medical Research Centre, Saint Petersburg 197341, Russia.
Ekaterina KuchinskayaResearch Laboratory of Autoimmune and Autoinflammatory Diseases, Almazov National Medical Research Centre, Saint Petersburg 197341, Russia.
Irina ChikovaHospital Pediatry Department, Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Saint-Petersburg 194100, Russia.
Rinat RaupovHospital Pediatry Department, Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Saint-Petersburg 194100, Russia.
Olga KalashnikovaHospital Pediatry Department, Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Saint-Petersburg 194100, Russia.
Mikhail KostikHospital Pediatry Department, Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Saint-Petersburg 194100, Russia.
Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University · RUFederal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre · RUThe Turner Scientific Research Institute for Children's Orthopedics · RUYandex (Russia) · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSystemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is the most frequent and serious systemic connective tissue disease. Nowadays there is no clear guidance on its treatment in childhood. There are a lot of negative effects of standard-of-care treatment (SOCT), including steroid toxicity. Rituximab (RTX) is the biological B-lymphocyte-depleting agent suggested as a basic therapy in pediatric SLE.

aimTo compare the benefits of RTX above SOCT.

methodsThe data from case histories of 79 children from the Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University from 2012 to 2022 years, were analyzed. The diagnosis of SLE was established with SLICC criteria. We compared the outcomes of treatment of SLE in children treated with and without RTX. Laboratory data, doses of glucocorticosteroids, disease activity measured with SELENA-SLEDAI, and organ damage were assessed at the time of initiation of therapy and one year later.

resultsPatients, treated with RTX initially had a higher degree of disease activity with prevalence of central nervous system and kidney involvement, compared to patients with SOCT. One year later the disease characteristics became similar between groups with a more marked reduction of disease activity (SELENA-SLEDAI activity index) in the children who received RTX [-19 points (17; 23) since baseline] compared to children with SOCT [-10 (5; 15.5) points since baseline,

conclusionRTX can be considered as the option in the treatment of severe forms of SLE, due to its ability to arrest disease activity compared to SOCT.

Indexed as

Anti-B-cell therapyChildrenGlucocorticosteroidsRituximabSystemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID38596443
PMCPMC11000064
OpenAlexW4392510286

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.