Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38596225›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2024

Influence of the number of washings for embryos on non-invasive preimplantation chromosome screening results.

Xiaomei Kang, Meiting Wen, Jie Zheng, Fangxin Peng, Ni Zeng, Zhu Chen, Yanting Wu, Hong Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaomei Kang *Reproductive Medicine, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Meiting Wen *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First People's Hospital of Zigong, Zigong, China.
Jie ZhengReproductive Medicine, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Fangxin PengReproductive Medicine, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Ni ZengReproductive Medicine, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Zhu ChenReproductive Medicine, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yanting WuReproductive Medicine, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Hong SunReproductive Medicine, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan, Hubei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To explore the effect of varying numbers of embryo washings prior to blastocyst formation in non-invasive preimplantation chromosome screening (NICS) on the accuracy of NICS results. Methods: In this study, 68 blastocysts from preimplantation genetic testing (PGT)-assisted pregnancy were collected at our institution. On the fourth day of embryo culture, the embryos were transferred to a new medium for blastocyst culture and were washed either three times (NICS1 group) or ten times (NICS2 group). A trophectoderm (TE) biopsy was performed on the blastocysts, and the corresponding embryo culture media were collected for whole genome amplification (WGA) and high-throughput sequencing. Results: The success rate of WGA was 100% (TE biopsy), 76.7% (NICS1 group), and 89.5% (NICS2 group). The success rate of WGA in embryo medium on days 5 and 6 of culture was 75.0% (33/44) and 100% (24/24), respectively. Using TE as the gold standard, the karyotype concordance rate between the results of the NICS1 and NICS2 groups' embryo culture medium samples and TE results was 43.5% (10/23) and 73.5% (25/34), respectively. The sensitivity and specificity of detecting chromosomal abnormalities were higher in the NICS2 group than in the NICS1 group when TE was used (83.3% vs 60.0%; 62.5% vs 30.8%, respectively). The false-positive rate and false-negative rate (i.e., misdiagnosis rate and missed diagnosis rate, respectively) were lower in the NICS2 group than in the NICS1 group (37.5% vs 69.2%; 16.7% vs 40.0%, respectively). Conclusion: The NICS yielded favorable results after ten washings of the embryos. These findings provide a novel method for lowering the amount of cell-free DNA contamination from non-embryonic sources in the medium used for embryo development, optimizing the sampling procedure and improving the accuracy of the NICS test.

Indexed as

Preimplantation DiagnosisBlastocystChromosome AberrationsChromosomesFemaleGenetic TestingHumansPregnancyassisted reproductive technology (ART)embryoembryo washingfree chromosomenon-invasive chromosome screening

Identifiers

PMID38596225
PMCPMC11002171

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.