Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38596185›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of orthopedics2024

Pulsed lavage in joint arthroplasty: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Mohammad Daher, Gaby Haykal, Marven Aoun, Marc Moussallem, Ali Ghoul, Jean Tarchichi, Amer Sebaaly

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of orthopedics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mohammad DaherDepartment of Orthopedics, Saint Joseph University, Beirut 1001, Lebanon. mohdaher06@gmail.com.
Gaby HaykalDepartment of Orthopedics, Saint Joseph University, Beirut 1001, Lebanon.
Marven AounDepartment of Orthopedics, Saint Joseph University, Beirut 1001, Lebanon.
Marc MoussallemDepartment of Orthopedics, Saint Joseph University, Beirut 1001, Lebanon.
Ali GhoulDepartment of Orthopedics, Saint Joseph University, Beirut 1001, Lebanon.
Jean TarchichiDepartment of Orthopedics, Saint Joseph University, Beirut 1001, Lebanon.
Amer SebaalyDepartment of Orthopedics, Saint Joseph University, Beirut 1001, Lebanon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKnee and hip osteoarthritis affects millions of people around the world and is expected to rise even more in frequency as the population ages. Joint arthroplasty is the surgical management of choice in these articulations. Heterotopic ossification and radiolucent lines formation are two frequent problems faced in hip and knee replacements respectively. Some studies show that the usage of pulsed lavage may prevent their formation.

aimTo compare pulsed lavage to standard lavage in joint arthroplasty.

methodsPubMed, Cochrane, and Google Scholar (page 1-20) were searched till December 2023. Only comparative studies were included. The clinical outcomes evaluated were the heterotopic ossification formation in hip replacements, radiolucent lines formation, and functional knee scores in knee replacements.

resultsFour studies met the inclusion criteria and were included in this meta-analysis. Pulsed lavage was shown to reduce the formation of radiolucent lines (

conclusionPulsed lavage reduced the formation of radiolucent lines in knee replacements. No difference was seen in the remaining outcomes. Furthermore, the clinical significance of these radiolucent lines is poorly understood. Better conducted randomized controlled studies and cost-effectivity studies are needed to reinforce these findings.

Indexed as

Heterotopic ossificationHip arthroplastyKnee arthroplastyPulsed lavageRadiolucent linesSyringe lavage

Identifiers

PMID38596185
PMCPMC10999965

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.