Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38596101›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

The maternal-fetal neurodevelopmental groundings of preterm birth risk.

Cesare Miglioli, Matteo Canini, Edoardo Vignotto, Nicolò Pecco, Mirko Pozzoni, Maria-Pia Victoria-Feser, Stéphane Guerrier, Massimo Candiani, Andrea Falini, Cristina Baldoli and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07059286 (The Combination of Maternal Risk Factors and Functional/Structural Connectivity in Fetuses and Neonates to Predict Neurodevelopment From Birth Through Early Childhood), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07059286 enrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

The Combination of Maternal Risk Factors and Functional/Structural Connectivity in Fetuses and Neonates to Predict Neurodevelopment From Birth Through Early Childhood: A Single-Center Observational Cohort Study

TypeobservationalSponsorIRCCS San RaffaeleRan2025 to 2033Enrolled160ConditionsPregnancy, Neurodevelopment, Brain Connectivity, Neurodevelopment OutcomeArmsMaternal Frailty Inventory (MaFra) Questionnaire, Fetal Resting-State Functional MRI, Maternal Emotional Reactivity, Neonatal Resting-State Functional MRI, Longitudinal Neurodevelopmental Testing Battery
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Cesare MiglioliResearch Center for Statistics, University of Geneva, Boulevard Du Pont-d'Arve 40, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
Matteo CaniniDepartment of Neuroradiology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, Milan, 20132, Italy.
Edoardo VignottoResearch Center for Statistics, University of Geneva, Boulevard Du Pont-d'Arve 40, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
Nicolò PeccoDepartment of Neuroradiology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, Milan, 20132, Italy.
Mirko PozzoniDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60 Milan, 20132, Italy.
Maria-Pia Victoria-FeserResearch Center for Statistics, University of Geneva, Boulevard Du Pont-d'Arve 40, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
Stéphane GuerrierResearch Center for Statistics, University of Geneva, Boulevard Du Pont-d'Arve 40, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
Massimo CandianiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60 Milan, 20132, Italy.
Andrea FaliniDepartment of Neuroradiology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, Milan, 20132, Italy.
Cristina BaldoliDepartment of Neuroradiology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, Milan, 20132, Italy.
Paolo I CavorettoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60 Milan, 20132, Italy.
Pasquale A Della RosaDepartment of Neuroradiology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, Milan, 20132, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Altered neurodevelopment is a major clinical sequela of Preterm Birth (PTB) being currently unexplored in-utero. Aims: To study the link between fetal brain functional (FbF) connectivity and preterm birth, using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI). Study design: Prospective single-centre cohort study. Subjects: A sample of 31 singleton pregnancies at 28-34 weeks assigned to a low PTB risk (LR) (n = 19) or high PTB risk (HR) (n = 12) group based on a) the Maternal Frailty Inventory (MaFra) for PTB risk; b) a case-specific PTB risk gradient. Methods: Fetal brain rs-fMRI was performed on 1.5T MRI scanner. First, directed causal relations representing fetal brain functional connectivity measurements were estimated using the Greedy Equivalence Search (GES) algorithm. HR vs. LR group differences were then tested with a novel ad-hoc developed Monte Carlo permutation test. Second, a Results: First, fewer fetal brain functional connections were evident in the HR group. Second, the Conclusion: Fetal brain functional connectivity is a novel promising predictor of PTB, linked to maternal risk profiles, ahead of birth, and clinical markers of neurodevelopmental risk, at birth, thus potentially "connecting" different PTB phenotypes.

Indexed as

Fetal brain functional connectivityFetal neurodevelopmentfMRIMachine learningPreterm birthPreterm birth risk

Identifiers

PMID38596101
PMCPMC11002256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.