Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38595896›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Concurrent Tuberculous Optic Neuritis and Optic Perineuritis in a Patient With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).

Muhammat Asyari Ismail, Nor Syahira Shariffudin, Nor Fadzillah Bt Abd Jalil, Tze Cheng Yew, Wan-Hazabbah Wan Hitam

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Adverse pregnancy outcomes and complications of tuberculosis in pregnant women.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Muhammat Asyari IsmailDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Health Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, MYS.
Nor Syahira ShariffudinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Melaka, Melaka, MYS.
Nor Fadzillah Bt Abd JalilDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Melaka, Melaka, MYS.
Tze Cheng YewDepartment of Radiology, Hospital Melaka, Melaka, MYS.
Wan-Hazabbah Wan HitamDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Health Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, MYS.
Malacca General Hospital · MYUniversiti Sains Malaysia · MYHospital Universiti Sains Malaysia · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Concurrent tuberculous optic neuritis (ON) and optic perineuritis (OPN) in a patient with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is extremely rare. HIV-induced progressive CD4 depletion is associated with an increased risk of tuberculosis (TB), disseminated TB, and death. Early detection and initiation of anti-TB therapy with corticosteroid commencement helps in achieving better visual outcomes. Interestingly, we report a case of concurrent ON and OPN in a patient with HIV-TB co-infection. A 29-year-old lady, a prisoner, with newly diagnosed treatment-naive HIV, presented with acute-onset reduced vision in the left eye for 10 days. It was associated with pain in eye movement and headache. The patient was known to be a drug abuser since the age of 19 years and was a sexual worker. Her CD4 count was 292 cells/mm

Indexed as

corticosteroidshuman immunodeficiency virusoptic neuritisoptic perineuritistuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID38595896
PMCPMC11002712
OpenAlexW4392634010

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.