Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38595692›Full record

ArticleJournal of asthma and allergy2024

Benralizumab in Severe Eosinophilic Asthma and Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps: The Real-World, Multi-Country RANS Observational Study.

Tham T Le, Benjamin Emmanuel, Rohit Katial, Trung N Tran, Justin Joseph Kwiatek, David S Cohen, Shoshana R Daniel, Yunhui Cao, Vivian H Shih, Maria Gil Melcón and 3 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of asthma and allergy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05180357 (Retrospective, Observational Study in Patients With Severe Eosinophilic Asthma and Nasal Polyps Treated by FASENRA®), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05180357 completednot on this map

Retrospective, Observational Study in Patients With Severe Eosinophilic Asthma and Nasal Polyps Treated by FASENRA®

TypeobservationalSponsorAstraZenecaRan2021 to 2022Enrolled273ConditionsSevere Eosinophilic Asthma, Nasal PolypsArmsFASENRA(benralizumab)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Tham T LeBioPharmaceuticals Medical, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Benjamin EmmanuelBioPharmaceuticals Medical, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1769-9826
Rohit KatialCenter for Clinical Immunology, National Jewish Health & University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver, CO, USA.
Trung N TranBioPharmaceuticals Medical, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Justin Joseph KwiatekBioPharmaceuticals Medical, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
David S CohenBioPharmaceuticals Medical, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Shoshana R DanielMarket Access Consulting, Fortrea Inc., Durham, NC, USA.
Yunhui CaoBioPharmaceuticals Medical, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Vivian H ShihBioPharmaceuticals Medical, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0853-4210
Maria Gil MelcónOtorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery Department, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2992-7382
Gilles DevouassouxDepartment of Pulmonology, Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Hôpital de la Croix-Rousse, Lyon, and F-CRIN INSERM Network CRISALIS, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1335-6562
Girolamo PelaiaDepartment of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9288-8913
RANS Study Investigators
AstraZeneca (United States) · USInserm · FRMagna Graecia University · ITNational Jewish Health · USUniversidad de Salamanca · ESWolfspeed, Inc. (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Real-world evidence of benralizumab effectiveness on nasal polyps (NP) and asthma outcomes in patients with severe eosinophilic asthma (SEA) and comorbid chronic rhinosinusitis with NP are limited. The objective of this study was to assess NP and asthma outcomes in benralizumab-treated patients with SEA and comorbid NP in a real-world setting. Patients and Methods: RANS was a retrospective, multi-country observational study (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT05180357) using medical chart reviews of adults with SEA and comorbid NP. Total NP Score (NPS), SinoNasal Outcome Test-22 (SNOT-22) total score, annualized exacerbation rate (AER), and 6-item Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ-6) and Asthma Control Test (ACT) scores during the 12 months pre-index (baseline) and post-index (follow-up) were measured. Clinically meaningful improvement from baseline following treatment, in terms of total NPS (≥1-point reduction), SNOT-22 total (≥8.9-point reduction), ACQ-6 (≥0.5-point reduction) or ACT (≥3-point increase) scores, were reported. Results: A total of 233 patients were included. Baseline mean (standard deviation [SD]) NPS and SNOT-22 total scores were 3.8 (2.4) and 47.5 (22.6), respectively. The mean change (95% confidence interval [CI]) from baseline was -1.2 (-1.7, -0.6) for NPS, and -19.8 (-23.6, -15.9) for SNOT-22. The AER (95% CI) was 1.2 (0.96, 1.41) at baseline and 0.2 (0.13, 0.28) at follow-up. Mean (SD) ACQ-6 and ACT scores were 1.6 (1.3) and 15.0 (5.2) at baseline and 0.8 (1.0) and 22.0 (3.9) at follow-up, respectively. The proportion of patients who achieved clinically meaningful improvements in NPS, SNOT-22 total, ACQ-6, and ACT scores was 49.1%, 67.6%, 56.6%, and 81.1%, respectively. Conclusion: In this real-world study, improvements in NP and asthma outcomes in patients with SEA and comorbid NP were observed during the 12 months following benralizumab initiation.

Indexed as

biologicscomorbidityexacerbationsNasal Polyps Scorepatient-reported outcomesSinoNasal Outcome Test-22

Identifiers

PMID38595692
PMCPMC11003468
OpenAlexW4393989720

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.