Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38595603›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences2024

The Effect of a Low-Carbohydrate Diet on Periodontal Health and Inflammation in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.

Hiroj S Bagde, Mohammad K Alam, Abdullah Khalid A Alhamwan, Hamed Muhanned H Aljubab, Faisal Fraih A Alrashedi, Dhari Hameed M Aljameeli, Mohammed G Sghaireen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Hiroj S BagdeProfessor, Department of Periodontology, CDCRI, Rajnandgaon, Chhattisgarh, India.
Mohammad K AlamDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah Khalid A AlhamwanDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.
Hamed Muhanned H AljubabDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.
Faisal Fraih A AlrashediDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.
Dhari Hameed M AljameeliDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed G SghaireenDepartment of Prosthetic Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Jouf University, Sakaka, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Al Jouf University · SAChhattisgarh Dental College & Research Institute · INSaveetha University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The interaction between type 2 diabetes and periodontal disease underscores the importance of exploring dietary interventions that could mitigate inflammation and improve periodontal health in diabetic patients. Materials and Methods: This randomized controlled trial included 100 patients with type 2 diabetes who were equally divided into two groups: Group A (low-carbohydrate diet) and Group B (control group). Patients in Group A followed a low-carbohydrate diet for 12 weeks, while Group B maintained their regular dietary habits. Periodontal health was assessed using clinical parameters such as probing depth (PD) and clinical attachment level (CAL), and inflammation was measured by analyzing levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) and interleukin-6 (IL-6). Statistical analyses were performed using appropriate tests. Results: After 12 weeks, Group A exhibited significant improvements in periodontal health compared to Group B. The mean PD reduction was 0.5 mm in Group A and 0.1 mm in Group B, with a corresponding mean CAL gain of 0.3 mm in Group A and no significant change in Group B. Inflammatory markers also showed favorable outcomes in Group A, with a decrease of 1.2 mg/L in CRP levels and 20% reduction in IL-6 levels. In contrast, Group B demonstrated minimal changes in inflammatory markers. The differences in PD, CAL, CRP, and IL-6 levels between the two groups were statistically significant ( Conclusion: The adoption of a low-carbohydrate diet for 12 weeks demonstrated significant improvements in periodontal health and reduction of inflammation in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

clinical parametersC-reactive proteininflammationinterleukin-6low-carbohydrate dietperiodontal healthrandomized controlled trialtype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID38595603
PMCPMC11000898
OpenAlexW4392303906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.