ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2024
Pathway analysis between dental caries and oral health-related quality of life in the transition from childhood to adolescence: a 10-year cohort study.
Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Fermentable carbohydrates intake and dental caries in adolescents under household food insecurity: a counterfactual analysis.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2026Article
- Early Childhood Caries in Preschool Children: A Multidimensional Analysis From Biological Mechanisms to Socioecological Interventions.Oral diseases · 2026Review
- Relationship Between the Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) of Mothers and That of Their Adolescent Children: A Retrospective Pilot Study.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- An Assessment of Oral-Health-Related Quality of Life and Anxiety in Early Adolescents (11-14 Years) at Their First Dental Visit: A Cross-Sectional Study.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Association between depression, anxiety, and stress and oral health-related quality of life in adolescents.Brazilian oral research · 2025Article
- The first 1,000 days of life and early childhood caries: closing the global data gap.Frontiers in oral health · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
purposeTo evaluate the direct and indirect pathways between cavitated carious lesions and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) during the transition from childhood to adolescence.
methodsA prospective cohort study followed an initial sample of 639 children (one to five years old), in southern Brazil for ten years. In addition to the baseline (T1), two subsequent reassessments were conducted after seven (T2) and ten years (T3). OHRQoL was measured through the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS) and Child Perceptions Questionnaire (CPQ8-10 and CPQ11-14), according to the age group. Dental caries was evaluated using the International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS) in the three waves. Socioeconomic variables and other factors related to oral health (frequency of toothbrushing and toothache) were also collected. Structural equation modeling was used to estimate the direct and indirect effects among the variables over ten years.
resultsA total of 449 and 429 children were reevaluated at T2 and T3 (positive response rates of 70.3% and 67.1%, respectively). Dental caries in T1 and T2 directly predicted the occurrence of a worse OHRQoL in the respective follow-up periods. Dental caries at T3 indirectly predicted a worse OHRQoL (T3), via toothache. Dental caries at T1 and T2 directly predicted the occurrence of dental caries at T3, while a worse OHRQoL at T2 directly predicted a worse OHRQoL at T3.
conclusionDental caries negatively impacts, directly and indirectly, the OHRQoL from early childhood to adolescence.
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