Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38594418›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2024

A genome-wide association study provides insights into the genetic etiology of 57 essential and non-essential trace elements in humans.

Marta R Moksnes, Ailin F Hansen, Brooke N Wolford, Laurent F Thomas, Humaira Rasheed, Anica Simić, Laxmi Bhatta, Anne Lise Brantsæter, Ida Surakka, Wei Zhou and 14 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Natural variation suggests candidate genes underlying Caenorhabditis elegans susceptibility to diverse toxicants.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2026
    Article
  5. Natural variation suggests candidate genes underlyingbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  6. The Role of SLC39A8.p.(Ala391Thr) in Schizophrenia Symptom Severity and Cognitive Ability: Cross-Sectional Studies of Schizophrenia and the General UK Population.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2025
    Article
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  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 9 institutions in 5 countries.

Marta R MoksnesHUNT Center for Molecular and Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU-Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. marta.r.moksnes@ntnu.no.ORCID 0000-0002-2690-5153
Ailin F HansenHUNT Center for Molecular and Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU-Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Brooke N WolfordHUNT Center for Molecular and Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU-Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-3153-1552
Laurent F ThomasHUNT Center for Molecular and Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU-Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-0548-2486
Humaira RasheedHUNT Center for Molecular and Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU-Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-3331-5864
Anica SimićDepartment of Chemistry, NTNU-Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Laxmi BhattaHUNT Center for Molecular and Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU-Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Anne Lise BrantsæterDepartment of Food Safety, Division of Climate and Environmental Health, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-6315-7134
Ida SurakkaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Wei ZhouDepartment of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7719-0859
Per MagnusCentre for Fertility and Health, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
Pål R NjølstadMohn Center for Diabetes Precision Medicine, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-0304-6728
Ole A AndreassenNORMENT Centre, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-4461-3568
Tore SyversenDepartment of Neuroscience, NTNU-Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Jie ZhengDepartment of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6623-6839
Lars G FritscheDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2110-1690
David M EvansInstitute for Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0663-4621
Nicole M WarringtonHUNT Center for Molecular and Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU-Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-4195-775X
Therese H NøstHUNT Center for Molecular and Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU-Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Bjørn Olav ÅsvoldHUNT Center for Molecular and Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU-Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-3837-2101
Trond Peder FlatenDepartment of Chemistry, NTNU-Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-5202-2565
Cristen J WillerHUNT Center for Molecular and Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU-Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-5645-4966
Kristian HveemHUNT Center for Molecular and Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU-Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Ben M BrumptonHUNT Center for Molecular and Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU-Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. ben.brumpton@ntnu.no.ORCID 0000-0002-3058-1059
Norwegian University of Science and Technology · NONorwegian Institute of Public Health · NOThe University of Queensland · AUUniversity of Michigan · USBroad Institute · USHaukeland University Hospital · NOOslo University Hospital · NOShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

Using Genetics to Inform Mechanism of Cardiovascular DiseaseR35HL135824 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WILLER, CRISTEN J · 2017 to 2022
$5.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL135824
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trace elements are important for human health but may exert toxic or adverse effects. Mechanisms of uptake, distribution, metabolism, and excretion are partly under genetic control but have not yet been extensively mapped. Here we report a comprehensive multi-element genome-wide association study of 57 essential and non-essential trace elements. We perform genome-wide association meta-analyses of 14 trace elements in up to 6564 Scandinavian whole blood samples, and genome-wide association studies of 43 trace elements in up to 2819 samples measured only in the Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT). We identify 11 novel genetic loci associated with blood concentrations of arsenic, cadmium, manganese, selenium, and zinc in genome-wide association meta-analyses. In HUNT, several genome-wide significant loci are also indicated for other trace elements. Using two-sample Mendelian randomization, we find several indications of weak to moderate effects on health outcomes, the most precise being a weak harmful effect of increased zinc on prostate cancer. However, independent validation is needed. Our current understanding of trace element-associated genetic variants may help establish consequences of trace elements on human health.

Indexed as

SeleniumTrace ElementsGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleManganeseZincManganeseSeleniumTrace ElementsZinc

Identifiers

PMID38594418
PMCPMC11004147
OpenAlexW4394596618

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.